References
- Väistö J, Eloranta AM, Viitasalo A, Tompuri T, Lintu N, Karjalainen P, Lampinen EK, Ågren J, Laaksonen DE, Lakka HM, Lindi V, Lakka TA. Physical activity and sedentary behaviour in relation to cardiometabolic risk in children: cross-sectional findings from the Physical Activity and Nutrition in Children (PANIC) Study. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act 2014;11:55. doi: 10.1186/1479-5868-11-55
- He F, Rodriguez-Colon S, Fernandez-Mendoza J, Vgontzas AN, Bixler EO, Berg A, Imamura Kawasawa Y, Sawyer MD, Liao D. Abdominal obesity and metabolic syndrome burden in adolescents - Penn State Children Cohort study. J Clin Densitom 2015;18:30-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jocd.2014.07.009
- Landgraf K, Rockstroh D, Wagner IV, Weise S, Tauscher R, Schwartze JT, Löffler D, Bühligen U, Wojan M, Till H, Kratzsch J, Kiess W, Blüher M, Körner A. Evidence of early alterations in adipose tissue biology and function and its association with obesity-related inflammation and insulin resistance in children. Diabetes 2015;64:1249-61. doi: 10.2337/db14-0744
- Khitan Z, Kim DH. Fructose: a key factor in the development of metabolic syndrome and hypertension. J Nutr Metab 2013;2013:682673. doi: 10.1155/2013/682673
- Graf C, Ferrari N. Metabolic syndrome in children and adolescents. Visc Med 2016;32:357-62. doi: 10.1159/000449268
- Harrell CS, Burgado J, Kelly SD, Johnson ZP, Neigh GN. High-fructose diet during periadolescent development increases depressive-like behavior and remodels the hypo t h a l a m i c tr a n scrip to me in m a le r a ts . Psychoneuroendocrinology 2015;62:252-64. doi: 10.1016/j. psyneuen
- Bettaieb A, Vazquez Prieto MA, Rodriguez Lanzi C, Miatello RM, Haj FG, Fraga CG, Oteiza PI. (-)-Epicatechin mitigates high fructose-associated insulin resistance by modulating redox signaling and endoplasmic reticulum stress. Free Radic Biol Med 2014;72:247-56. doi: 10.1016/j. freeradbiomed.2014.04.011
- Wang DD, Sievenpiper JL, de Souza RJ, Chiavaroli L, Ha V, Cozma AI, Mirrahimi A, Yu ME, Carleton AJ, Di Buono M, Jenkins AL, Leiter LA, Wolever TMS, Beyene J, Kendall CWC, Jenkins DJA. The effects of fructose intake on serum uric acid vary among controlled dietary trials. J Nutrit 2012;142:916–23. doi: 10.3945/jn.111.1519519
- Miller A, Adeli K. Dietary fructose and the metabolic syndrome. Curr Opin Gastroenterol 2008;24:204-9. doi: 10.1097/MOG.0b013e3282f3f4c4
- Porto ML, Lírio LM, Dias AT, Batista AT, Campagnaro BP, Mill JG, Meyrelles SS, Baldo MP. Increased oxidative stress and apoptosis in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of fructose-fed rats. Toxicol in Vitro 2015;29:1977-81. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2015.08.006
- DiNicolantonio JJ, Mehta V, Onkaramurthy N, O’Keefe JH. Fructose-induced inflammation and increased cortisol: A new mechanism for how sugar induces visceral adiposity. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 2018;61:3-9. doi: 10.1016/j.pcad.2017.12.001
- Ngo Sock ET, Lê KA, Ith M, Kreis R, Boesch C, Tappy L. Effects of a short-term overfeeding with fructose or glucose in healthy young males. Br J Nutr 2010;103:939-43. doi: 10.1017/S0007114509992819
- Hara H, Kitamura Y, Takayanagi K, Nakamura Y, Ogawa K, Iwashita T, Shimizu T, Ogawa T, Kanozawa K, Hasegawa H. High fructose diet induces the dysfunction of energy metabolism (ATP depletion) and hypertension. Nephrol Dial Transpl 2018;33(Suppl 1):i368.
- Taskinen MR, Packard CJ, Borén J. Dietary fructose and the metabolic syndrome. Nutrients 2019;11(9):pii: E1987. doi: 10.3390/nu11091987
- Tappy L, Lê KA, Tran C, Paquot N. Fructose and metabolic diseases: New findings, new questions. Nutrition 2010;26:1044-9. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2010.02.014
- Yamazaki M, Munetsuna E, Yamada H, Ando Y, Mizuno G, Murase Y, Kondo K, Ishikawa H, Teradaira R, Suzuki K, Ohashi K. Fructose consumption induces hypomethylation of hepatic mitochondrial DNA in rats. Life Sci 2016;149:14652. doi: 10.1016/j.lfs.2016.02.020
- Salem HR. The negative impact of fructose overconsumption on health. World Nutr 2018;9:284-91. doi: 10.26596/ wn.201893284-291
- Moran A, Jacobs DR Jr, Steinberger J, Hong CP, Prineas R, Luepker R, Sinaiko AR. Insulin resistance during puberty: results from clamp studies in 357 children. Diabetes 1999;48:2039-44. doi: 10.2337/diabetes.48.10.2039
- Goran MI, Gower BA. Longitudinal study on pubertal insulin resistance. Diabetes 2001;50:2444-50. doi: 10.2337/diabetes.50.11.2444
- Lee JM, Okumura MJ, Davis MM, Herman WH, Gurney JG. Prevalence and determinants of insulin resistance among U.S. adolescents: a population-based study. Diabetes Care 2006;29:2427-32. doi: 10.2337/dc06-0709
- Walvoord EC. The timing of puberty: is it changing? Does it matter? J Adolesc Health 2010;47:433-9. doi: 10.1016/j. jadohealth.2010.05.018
- Rastrelli G, Filippi S, Sforza A, Maggi M, Corona G. Metabolic syndrome in male hypogonadism. Front Horm Res 2018;49:131-55. doi: 10.1159/000485999
- Aslankoc R, Ozmen O. The effects of high-fructose corn syrup consumption on testis physiopathology - The ameliorative role of melatonin. Andrologia 2019;51(8):e13327. doi: 10.1111/and.13327
- Toop CR, Gentili S. Fructose beverage consumption induces a metabolic syndrome phenotype in the rat: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Nutrients 2016;8(9):577. doi: 10.3390/nu8090577
- UK Home Office. Guidance on the Operation of the Animals (Scientific Procedures) Act 1986 [displayed 17 February 2020]. Avaliable at:
https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/662364/Guidance_on_the_Operation_of_ASPA.pdf - Directive 2010/63/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 September 2010 on the protection of animals used for scientific purposes [displayed 17 February 2020]. Available at:
https://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2010:276:0033:0079:EN:PDF - Boekelheide K, Chapin R. Male reproductive toxicology. In: Costa LG, Hodgson E, Lawrence DA, Ozolins TR, Reed DJ, Greenlee WF, editors. Current protocols in toxicology. Chapter 16. New York: John Wiley & Sons Inc.; 2005. p. 16.0.1-16.0.2
- Chitra KC, Rao KR, Mathur PP. Effect of bisphenol A and co-administration of bisphenol A and vitamin C on epididymis of adult rats: A histological and biochemical study. Asian J Androl 2003;5:203-8. PMID: 12937802
- Prevot V. Puberty in mice and rat. In: Plant TM, Zeleznik AJ, editors. Knobil and Neill’s physiology of reproduction. London: Elsevier Inc.; 2006. p. 1395-40.
- Zawatski W, Lee MM. Male pubertal development: are endocrine-disrupting compounds shifting the norms? J Endocrinol 2013;218(2):R1-12. doi: 10.1530/JOE-12-0449
- Favareto AP, Fernandez CD, da Silva DA, Anselmo-Franci JA, Kempinas Wde G. Persistent impairment of testicular histology and sperm motility in adult rats treated with Cisplatin at peri-puberty. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol 2011;109:85-96. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-7843.2011.00688
- Carnegie C. Diagnosis of hypogonadism: Clinical assessments and laboratory tests. Rev Urol 2004;6(Suppl 6):S3-8. PMCID: PMC1472884
- Creasy DM. Histopathology of the male reproductive system II: interpretation. Curr Protoc Toxicol 2002;13:16.4.1-14. doi: 10.1002/0471140856.tx1604s13
- Palmert MR, Dunkel L. Clinical practice. Delayed puberty. N Engl J Med 2012;366:443-53. doi: 10.1056/NEJMcp1109290
- Meydanli EG, Gumusel A, Ozkan S, Tanriverdi G, Balci MBC, Develi Is S, Hazar AI, Uysal M, Bekpinar S. Effects of resveratrol on high-fructose-induced testis injury in rats. Ultrastruct Pathol 2018;42:65-73. doi: 10.1080/01913123. 2017.1397075
- De Grava Kempinas W, Klinefelter GR. Interpreting histopathology in the epididymis. Spermatogenesis 2015;4(2):e979114. doi: 10.4161/21565562.2014.979114
- Jones TH. Testosterone deficiency: a risk factor for cardiovascular disease? Trends Endocrinol Metab 2010;21:496-503. doi: 10.1016/j.tem.2010.03.002
- Morrison CD, Brannigan RE. Metabolic syndrome and infertility in men. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol 2015;29:507-15. doi: 10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2014.10.006
- Caliceti C, Calabria D, Roda A, Cicero AFG. Fructose intake, serum uric acid, and cardiometabolic disorders: A critical review. Nutrients 2017;9(4):pii: E395. doi: 10.3390/ nu9040395
- Lanaspa MA, Sanchez-Lozada LG, Choi YJ, Cicerchi C, Kanbay M, Roncal-Jimenez CA, Ishimoto T, Li N, Marek G, Duranay M, Schreiner G, Rodriguez-Iturbe B, Nakagawa T, Kang D-H, Sautin YY, Johnson RJ. Uric acid induces hepatic steatosis by generation of mitochondrial oxidative stress: potential role in fructose-dependent and -independent fatty liver. J Biol Chem 2012;287:40732-44. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M112.399899
- Wagner H, Cheng JW, Ko EY. Role of reactive oxygen species in male infertility: An updated review of literature. Arab J Urol 2017;16:35-43. doi: 10.1016/j.aju.2017.11.001
- Dutta S, Majzoub A, Agarwal A. Oxidative stress and sperm function: A systematic review on evaluation and management. Arab J Urol 2019;17:87-97. doi: 10.1080/2090598X.2019. 1599624
- Martins AD, Majzoub A, Agawal A. Metabolic syndrome and male fertility. World J Mens Health 2019;37:113-27. doi: 10.5534/wjmh.180055
- Vona R, Gambardella L, Cittadini C, Straface E, Pietraforte D. Biomarkers of oxidative stress in metabolic syndrome and associated diseases. Oxid Med Cell Longev 2019;2019:8267234. doi: 10.1155/2019/8267234
- Tyl RW. In vivo models for male reproductive toxicology. Curr Protoc Toxicol 2002;11:16.1.1-15. doi: 10.1002/0471140856.tx1601s11
- Ding GL, Liu Y, Liu ME, Pan JX, Guo MX, Sheng JZ, Huang HF. The effects of diabetes on male fertility and epigenetic regulation during spermatogenesis. Asian J Androl 2015;17:948-53. doi: 10.4103/1008-682X.150844