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Use of the RETeval™ handheld device to assess the risk of diabetic retinopathy – A literature review Cover

Use of the RETeval™ handheld device to assess the risk of diabetic retinopathy – A literature review

Open Access
|Feb 2026

Figures & Tables

Figure 1

RETeval™ test protocol: DR test. Test result of both eyes in a patient with T1D without DR

Figure 2

Skin electrode array (Sensor Strip, LKC Technologies, Inc.) placed on the orbital rim, 2 mm from the edge of the lower eyelid

Figure 3

An arrangement of three electrodes: An active (positive) electrode, a reference (negative) electrode, and a ground electrode, all within a single adhesive tape
Language: English
Page range: 1 - 6
Submitted on: Nov 18, 2025
Accepted on: Jan 22, 2026
Published on: Feb 2, 2026
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2026 Sebastian Sirek, Aleksandra Górska, Krzysztof Marcinkowski, Dorota Pojda-Wilczek, published by Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.