
DPPH free radical scavenging activity of compounds 4b1–4b11
| Compounds | % Inhibition at μg/ml* | IC50 value (μmol/L) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | ||
| Ascorbic acid | 45.8 ± 1.21 | 54.01 ± 1.09 | 61.60 ±0.98 | 66.89 ± 1.23 | 78.01 ± 2.31 | 87.67 |
| 4b1 | 17.26 ± 4.36 | 20.98 ± 0.43 | 26.20 ± 0.69 | 36.84 ± 2.86 | 41.26 ± 1.50 | 189.43 |
| 4b2 | 4.01 ± 2.43 | 14.75 ± 0.79 | 24.29 ± 1.71 | 35.24 ± 0.89 | 37.94 ± 1.67 | 150.70 |
| 4b3 | 14.75 ± 0.42 | 19.67 ± 0.91 | 27.60 ± 0.46 | 32.92 ± 0.75 | 36.64 ± 0.45 | 178.80 |
| 4b4 | 7.42 ± 0.75 | 15.66 ± 0.30 | 20.88 ± 0.62 | 30.82 ± 0.45 | 35.13 ± 0.75 | 174.22 |
| 4b5 | 16.06 ± 0.45 | 21.68 ± 0.30 | 28.01 ± 0.30 | 34.93 ± 1.08 | 45.98 ± 0.75 | 141.77 |
| 4b6 | 4.31 ± 0.75 | 13.65 ± 0.62 | 23.18 ± 1.50 | 26.70 ± 0.75 | 32.92 ± 0.62 | 176.32 |
| 4b7 | 50.19 ± 1.05 | 54.71 ± 0.45 | 65.45 ± 0.75 | 73.49 ± 0.90 | 76.70± 0.75 | 25.18 |
| 4b8 | 50.59 ± 1.17 | 53.61 ± 0.79 | 57.02 ± 0.62 | 60.94 ± 0.45 | 67.66 ± 0.75 | 28.09 |
| 4b9 | 12.74 ± 1.83 | 20.57 ± 0.96 | 28.41 ± 0.75 | 32.92 ± 0.92 | 36.04 ± 0.74 | 158.38 |
| 4b10 | 27.40 ± 0.21 | 30.41 ± 0.60 | 33.12 ± 0.79 | 35.63 ± 0.62 | 38.75 ± 0.45 | 203.73 |
| 4b11 | 44.67 ± 0.96 | 50.00 ± 0.62 | 56.62 ± 0.82 | 59.83 ± 0.45 | 67.46 ± 0.60 | 44.22 |
Zone of inhibition values for derivatives (4b1–4b11) at 100 μg/ml and 150 μg/ml
| Compounds | Zone of inhibition (mm) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| B. subtilis | E. coli | |||
| 100 μg/ml | 150 μg/ml | 100 μg/ml | 150 μg/ml | |
| 4b1 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 5 |
| 4b2 | 2 | 8 | 4 | 9 |
| 4b3 | 4 | 8 | 6 | 10 |
| 4b4 | 5 | 10 | 4 | 9 |
| 4b5 | 3 | 7 | 4 | 9 |
| 4b6 | 6 | 10 | 7 | 10 |
| 4b7 | 6 | 12 | 7 | 12 |
| 4b8 | 5 | 10 | 7 | 13 |
| 4b9 | 13 | 18 | 12 | 17 |
| 4b10 | 12 | 15 | 13 | 17 |
| 4b11 | 6 | 14 | 8 | 14 |
| Ciprofloxacin (25 μg/ml) | 20 | 18 | ||
H2O2 free radical scavenging activity of compounds 4b1–4b11
| Compounds | % Inhibition at μg/ml* | IC50 value (μmol/L) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | ||
| Ascorbic acid | 44.35 ± 1.21 | 55.32 ± 1.34 | 62.09 ± 1.51 | 66.72 ± 1.10 | 77.02 ± 1.33 | 88.23 |
| 4b1 | 4.02 ± 0.57 | 10.18 ± 0.75 | 18.11 ± 0.75 | 24.52 ± 0.37 | 32.32 ± 0.57 | 224.22 |
| 4b2 | 1.88 ± 0.37 | 7.67 ± 1.32 | 16.98 ± 0.37 | 20.37 ± 0.75 | 26.03 ± 0.75 | 220.12 |
| 4b3 | 9.68 ± 0.57 | 20.25 ± 0.57 | 24.02 ± 1.32 | 28.80 ± 0.57 | 34.08 ± 0.94 | 191.10 |
| 4b4 | 2.26 ± 0.37 | 8.55 ± 0.94 | 15.34 ± 0.78 | 20.00 ± 0.75 | 28.17 ± 0.94 | 213.82 |
| 4b5 | 1.25 ± 0.57 | 7.92 ± 1.13 | 12.20 ± 1.15 | 19.24 ± 0.37 | 23.52 ± 0.78 | 234.89 |
| 4b6 | 4.90 ± 0.99 | 10.06 ± 0.57 | 19.37 ± 0.57 | 23.64 ± 0.94 | 28.17 ± 0.57 | 205.62 |
| 4b7 | 44.90 ± 0.37 | 54.08 ± 0.57 | 60.37 ± 0.37 | 65.15 ± 0.94 | 76.10 ± 0.94 | 39.46 |
| 4b8 | 43.52 ± 0.57 | 54.00 ± 1.15 | 59.11 ± 0.57 | 66.03 ± 0.75 | 72.83 ± 1.13 | 44.47 |
| 4b9 | 8.30 ± 0.75 | 13.96 ± 0.37 | 20.12 ± 0.57 | 28.80 ± 0.57 | 30.81 ± 0.57 | 178.53 |
| 4b10 | 4.90 ± 0.75 | 8.30 ± 0.37 | 13.20 ± 0.37 | 20.75 ± 0.37 | 24.90 ± 0.75 | 219.88 |
| 4b11 | 47.04 ± 0.57 | 53.58 ± 1.13 | 57.10 ± 0.57 | 63.39 ± 0.75 | 74.08 ± 0.57 | 35.61 |