Figure 1

Projects selected for comparative analysis (source: author’s elaboration)
| No. | PROJECT NAME | ARCHITECT |
|---|---|---|
| 01 | Cubo House | Phooey Architects |
| 02 | Ningbo Historic Musem | Wang Shu |
| 03 | Capilla San Bernardo | Nicolas Campodonico |
| 04 | Kamikatz Public House | Hiroshi Nakamura & NAP |
| 05 | Collage House | S+PS Architects |
| 06 | The Beehive | Luigi Rosselli + Raffaello Rosselli |
| 07 | China Academy of Arts’ Folk Art Museum | Kengo Kuma & Associates |
| 08 | Upcycle House | Lendager Group |
| 09 | Pavilion 4 | HMA Architects & Designers |
| 10 | Holiday Cabin | Lendager Group |
| 11 | Ravensburg Art Museum | LRO Lederer Ragnarsdóttir Oei |
| 12 | Resources Rows | Lendager Group |
| 13 | House for the Homeless | xystudio |
| 14 | Tongjiang Recycled Brick School | Joshua Bolchover - John Lin |
| 15 | Clay Roof House | DRTAN LM Architect |
| 16 | 8B Nave | Arturo Franco |
| 17 | Kancelaria Adwokacka | Konior Studio |
| 18 | The Brick House | Betweenlines |
| 19 | Lisbjerg | Lendager Group |
| 20 | Kinglake Fire Proof House | Joost Bakker |
| 21 | Hill End Eco-House | Riddel Architecture |
| 22 | Pointe Valaine Community Centre | Smith Vigeant Architects |
| 23 | The City Houses | Vandkunsten Architects |
| 24 | VERBIEST | AgwA |
| 25 | Couronne 311 | VLA Architecture |
| 26 | Chiro Itterbeek | Rotor |
Checklist for comparative analysis – overall building characteristics (source: author’s elaboration)
| no. | location | function | area [m2] | material | design startegy | reuse drivers | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1- Europe | 1 - single family house | 1 - demolition | 1 - re-creation | 1 - ecological | |||||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||
| 01 | x | x | 410 | x | x | x | x | ||||||||||||||||
| 02 | x | x | 30000 | x | x | x | |||||||||||||||||
| 03 | x | x | 92 | x | x | x | x | ||||||||||||||||
| 04 | x | x | 115 | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||||||||||
| 05 | x | x | 520 | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||||||||||
| 06 | x | x | 410 | x | x | x | |||||||||||||||||
| 07 | x | x | 4970 | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||||||||||
| 08 | x | x | 129 | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||||||||||
| 09 | x | x | 10200 | x | x | x | |||||||||||||||||
| 10 | x | x | 160 | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||||||||||
| 11 | x | x | 1900 | x | x | x | x | ||||||||||||||||
| 12 | x | x | 9148 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||||||||
| 13 | x | x | 1485 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||||||||
| 14 | x | x | 1096 | x | x | x | x | ||||||||||||||||
| 15 | x | x | 612 | x | x | x | |||||||||||||||||
| 16 | x | x | 1000 | x | x | x | x | ||||||||||||||||
| 17 | x | x | 1955 | x | x | x | |||||||||||||||||
| 18 | x | x | 250 | x | x | x | x | x | x | ||||||||||||||
| 19 | x | x | - | x | x | x | x | ||||||||||||||||
| 20 | x | x | 220 | x | x | x | |||||||||||||||||
| 21 | x | x | 261 | x | x | x | x | ||||||||||||||||
| 22 | x | x | 800 | x | x | x | |||||||||||||||||
| 23 | x | x | 173000 | x | x | x | |||||||||||||||||
| 24 | x | x | 610 | x | x | x | |||||||||||||||||
| 25 | x | x | - | x | x | x | x | ||||||||||||||||
| 26 | x | x | 19 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||||||||
| SUM | 12 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 10 | 3 | 3 | 9 | 1 | - | 25 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 2 | 17 | 18 | 5 | 16 | 7 | 8 | 8 |
Checklist with detailed data on each building material_ (source: author’s elaboration)
| No. | type of element | material source | original place of implementation | final place of implementaton | original function | final function | design strategy | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 - demolition | 1 - structural | 1-structural | 1 - re-creation | |||||||||||||||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | ||||
| 01 | bricks | x | construction walls | facade cladding | x | x | x | |||||||||||||
| 02 | bricks | x | construction walls | facade cladding | x | x | x | |||||||||||||
| roof tiles | x | roof cladding | facade cladding | x | x | x | ||||||||||||||
| 03 | bricks | x | construction walls | construction walls, floor, slab | x | x | x | x | x | |||||||||||
| 04 | bricks | x | recycling leftovers | floor | x | x | x | x | ||||||||||||
| 05 | tiles | x | samples (new material) | flower pot | x | x | x | x | ||||||||||||
| 06 | roof tiles | x | roof cladding | facade cladding, sun breakers | x | x | x | |||||||||||||
| 07 | roof tiles | x | roof cladding | roof and facade cladding, sun breakers | x | x | x | x | ||||||||||||
| 08 | bricks | x | construction walls | walls finish, floor finish | x | x | x | |||||||||||||
| 09 | bricks | x | construction walls | construction walls, facade cladding | x | x | x | |||||||||||||
| 10 | bricks | x | construction walls | floor finish, chimney | x | x | x | x | ||||||||||||
| 11 | bricks | x | construction walls | facade cladding | x | x | x | |||||||||||||
| 12 | bricks | x | facade cladding | facade cladding | x | x | x | |||||||||||||
| 13 | bricks | x | construction walls | facade cladding | x | x | x | |||||||||||||
| tiles | x | x | leftovers (new material) | walls finish | x | x | x | |||||||||||||
| 14 | bricks | x | construction walls | facade cladding, partition walls | x | x | x | x | ||||||||||||
| rubbel | x | construction walls | roof termal insulation | x | x | x | x | |||||||||||||
| 15 | roof tiles | x | roof cladding | facade cladding, sun breakers | x | x | x | |||||||||||||
| 16 | roof tiles | x | roof cladding | partition walls, walls finish | x | x | x | |||||||||||||
| 17 | bricks | x | construction walls | facade cladding | x | x | x | |||||||||||||
| 18 | bricks | x | construction walls | foundings | x | x | x | |||||||||||||
| rubbel | x | construction walls | ground level elevation | x | x | x | ||||||||||||||
| tiles | x | x | shop display leftovers (new) | walls and floor finish | x | x | x | x | ||||||||||||
| 19 | roof tiles | x | roof cladding | facade cladding | x | x | x | |||||||||||||
| 20 | bricks | x | construction walls | facade claddin | x | x | x | |||||||||||||
| 21 | tiles | x | floor finish | pavements | x | x | x | |||||||||||||
| 22 | bricks | x | construction and partition walls | partition walls | x | x | x | |||||||||||||
| 23 | bricks | x | facade cladding | facade cladding | x | x | x | |||||||||||||
| 24 | roof tiles | x | roof cladding | roof cladding | x | x | x | |||||||||||||
| 25 | tiles | x | terrace | terrace | x | x | x | |||||||||||||
| tiles | x | walls finish | walls finish | x | x | x | ||||||||||||||
| 26 | bricks | x | x | facade cladding | facade cladding | x | x | x | ||||||||||||
| tiles | x | walls finish | walls finish | x | x | x | ||||||||||||||
| roof tiles | x | new materials leftovers | roof cladding | x | x | x | x | |||||||||||||