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Territorial Planning of the Coastal Zone Based on Depressed Economic Areas (on the Example of Odessa) Cover

Territorial Planning of the Coastal Zone Based on Depressed Economic Areas (on the Example of Odessa)

Architecture, Civil Engineering, Environment
Volume 16 (2023): Issue 1 (March 2023)
By: Svitlana Storozhuk,  Tamara Panchenko and  Natalia Dubinina  
Open Access
|Apr 2023

Figures & Tables

Figure 1.

The functional-planning organization of Odessa city: 1) the functional-planning scheme; 2) the arrangement of household areas. Developed by S. Storozhuk
The functional-planning organization of Odessa city: 1) the functional-planning scheme; 2) the arrangement of household areas. Developed by S. Storozhuk

Figure 2.

The map’s fragment of Odessa city on the satellite image (2018): 1) The fields of irrigation and filtration; 2) Zhevakhov mountain; 3) Meat processing plant; 4) ZOR – Odesselmash. Developed by S. Storozhuk
The map’s fragment of Odessa city on the satellite image (2018): 1) The fields of irrigation and filtration; 2) Zhevakhov mountain; 3) Meat processing plant; 4) ZOR – Odesselmash. Developed by S. Storozhuk

Figure 3.

Delineation of the territory of coastal cities in compliance with the legislation of Ukraine. Developed by T. Panchenko
Delineation of the territory of coastal cities in compliance with the legislation of Ukraine. Developed by T. Panchenko

Figure 4.

The variant of the organization of the landscape-recreational formations on the territory of irrigation and filtration fields. Developed by М. Vedernikova, diploma leaders О. Savytska, S. Storozhuk: 1) The general view of the object’s territory; 2) The scheme of development and integration of the territory of Filtration Fields in the city’s structure; 3) The general plan of the territory
The variant of the organization of the landscape-recreational formations on the territory of irrigation and filtration fields. Developed by М. Vedernikova, diploma leaders О. Savytska, S. Storozhuk: 1) The general view of the object’s territory; 2) The scheme of development and integration of the territory of Filtration Fields in the city’s structure; 3) The general plan of the territory

Figure 5.

Volumetric-spacious model of the organization of the landscape-recreational formations on the seaside agricultural and port areas. Developed by S. Storozhuk
Volumetric-spacious model of the organization of the landscape-recreational formations on the seaside agricultural and port areas. Developed by S. Storozhuk

Figure 6.

An example of the formation of a transport network and pedestrian boulevards on the territory of “Meat processing plant” and “ZOR – Odesselmash”. Developed by S. Storozhuk
An example of the formation of a transport network and pedestrian boulevards on the territory of “Meat processing plant” and “ZOR – Odesselmash”. Developed by S. Storozhuk

Figure 7.

Renovation of the territories of the ZOR-Odessilmash and Meat processing plant. Developed by D. Spirova, diploma leaders О. Savytska, S. Storozhuk, I. Drozhenets: 1) The general appearance of the object’s area; 2) The general plan of the area
Renovation of the territories of the ZOR-Odessilmash and Meat processing plant. Developed by D. Spirova, diploma leaders О. Savytska, S. Storozhuk, I. Drozhenets: 1) The general appearance of the object’s area; 2) The general plan of the area

Nomenclature of objects and functional zoning of the adjacent, beach and basin areas [33]

ObjectsSectorsSpace of the sector, % of the total area space
Adjacent area:
Green planting of general use (boulevards, public gardens, equipped embankments, etc.).Enterprises of seasonal mobile retail trade servicing a limited assortment (soft drinks, fruit, ice cream, etc.).Boatels, boat camps, climate treatment pavilions.Sports and children’s playgrounds.Buildings:

  • – administrative and communication means;

  • – rescue and medical services;

  • – storage of beach inventory;

  • – restrooms and showers.

Administrative and economic3-5
Rescue and medical1-2
Servicing20-25
Sports 7-15
Rest50-70
Beach area:
Equipment for sun-protection and sunbathing procedures (sunshades, deck chairs, light dismountable constructions for tents, etc.).Waters attractions, swimming pools.Moorages for water transport means (hydro-cycles and water skies, rowing boats).Solarium, aeraria40-60
Servicing8-10
Children5-7
Sports8-10
Rest20-25
Basin area:
Constructions:

  • – slipways and moorages for small-size sea vessels (cutters, motor boats);

  • – stands of yachts (marines); yacht -clubs, water sports and tourism complexes (on the spot water surface, on the coastline);

  • – floating hotels, aquarium restaurants, and restaurants, on the sea surface (provided observance of sanitary and hygienic terms of use of the sea basin);

  • – aquatels, flotels, floto-camps.

Bathing75-90
Children3-5
Sports5-10
Fishing3-5

The capacity of seaside rest zones on the sea coast of Odessa city

CityF, m2L, mN1, (5-8 m2)N2, (0.2-0.25 m)k, (0.5-1.0)W1W2
Odessa4265002000080,251,053 312,580 000

The indexes of touristic high season in Odessa

YearThe number of tourists, (season)The number of tourists, (day: May–September)
120141 000 0005 229
220151 700 0008 889
320162 100 00010 980
420172 500 00013 071
520183 200 00016 732
620193 300 00017 255
720205 000 00026 144

Differentiated indicators of the need for coastal territories for town-planning development and nature protection [33]

Functional zones and their elementsEstimated indicators for balanced development of coastal territories
based on an industrial and production, posts complexbased on a resort and recreational, tourist complex
ha per 1000 persons%ha per 1000 persons%
Town-planning territories:
- settlement (incl. public)30.040.040.040.0
- production (incl. communal)20.027.015.015.0
- resort and recreational10.013.020.020.0
- planted (general use)15.020.025.025.0
Subtotal75.0100.0100.0100.0
Nature protection territories:
- forests, forest-parks, sanitary protection areas14070.015075.0
- out-of-city resting areas5025.03015.0
- nature reserve objects105.02010.0
Subtotal200100.0200100.0
Total275 300
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/acee-2023-0003 | Journal eISSN: 2720-6947 | Journal ISSN: 1899-0142
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Language: English
Page range: 29 - 46
Submitted on: Apr 4, 2022
Accepted on: Mar 20, 2023
Published on: Apr 24, 2023
Published by: Silesian University of Technology
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year
Keywords:
Depressed economic areas,
Coastal zone of Odessa,
Recreational potential,
Renovation
Related subjects:
Architecture and design,
Architecture,
Architects, buildings

© 2023 Svitlana Storozhuk, Tamara Panchenko, Natalia Dubinina, published by Silesian University of Technology
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.

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