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Analysis of the Effectiveness of Wastewater Treatment in Activated Sludge Technology with Biomass Recirculation

Open Access
|Aug 2022

Figures & Tables

Figure 1.

Biological reactor with the system of internal and external
Biological reactor with the system of internal and external

Figure 2.

Mutual correlations for BOD5 in the wastewater treatment process
Mutual correlations for BOD5 in the wastewater treatment process

Figure 3.

Mutual correlations of COD parameters in the wastewater treatment process
Mutual correlations of COD parameters in the wastewater treatment process

Figure 4.

Mutual correlations for total suspended solids in the wastewater treatment process
Mutual correlations for total suspended solids in the wastewater treatment process

Figure 5.

Mutual correlations of total nitrogen parameters in the wastewater treatment process
Mutual correlations of total nitrogen parameters in the wastewater treatment process

Figure 6.

Mutual correlations of total phosphorus concentrations in the wastewater treatment process
Mutual correlations of total phosphorus concentrations in the wastewater treatment process

Figure 7.

Dendrogram of the effectiveness of concentration reduction to permissible values in the treated sewage
Dendrogram of the effectiveness of concentration reduction to permissible values in the treated sewage

Figure 8.

Dendrogram for the effectiveness of concentration reduction and load reduction in treated sewage
Dendrogram for the effectiveness of concentration reduction and load reduction in treated sewage

Monthly concentrations of pollutants in untreated and treated sewage in

MonthTotal nitrogen mgN·dm-3BOD5 mgO2·dm-3CODCr mgO2·dm-3Total phosphorus mgP·dm-3Total suspension [mg·dm-3]
 UWPTETWUWPTETWUWPTETWUWPTETWUWPTETW
January69.5463.267.104072934.7894061425.213.6412.680.383831879.77
February66.4961.417.303972994.6785357844.710.167.180.3736319410.25
March61.6860.148.812672094.49110982942.58.517.390.3943517810.92
April76.3372.108.543222764.09107982455.06.726.520.463341676.25
May73.5370.157.345452635.36112379649.55.394.830.434721927.15
June44.7639.734.753102453.2352130123.83.892.810.143371406.89
July65.2863.776.442862635.7258346648.16.355.080.233711587.53
August62.0559.236.623902524.62145880139.07.467.100.3631619410.42
September60.3959.905.633302844.1472053132.26.786.070.4134320310.65
October70.6260.498.623562685.1182052849.39.247.700.624541907.11
November77.1175.538.103682872.78116083249.09.047.890.353431319.75
December78.5876.828.233832913.0498579347.89.148.040.363251248.76

Scope of load reduction for individual substances contained in untreated and treated sewage

NoName of substanceLoad in untreated sewage [kg/d]Load in treated sewage [kg/d]Reduction scope of load of a given substance [%]
1.Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD5)921611798.73
2.Chemical oxygen demand (CODCr)23228106595.41
3.Total suspension896629596.70
4.Total nitrogen169116890.06
5.Total phosphorus1939.195.28

Comparison of N-NH4+ loads at the corresponding points of the technological cycle

NoName of substanceUnitConcentration value in untreated sewageConcentration value in treated sewageScope of concentration reduction of a given substance [%]Minimum required percentage of concentration reduction of a given substance [%]
1.Biochemical oxygen demand (BOD5)mgO2·dm-3361.644.4598.7790
2.Chemical oxygen demand (CODCr)mgO2·dm-3942.361.6699.8275
3.Total suspensionmg·dm-3377.368.7997.6790
4.Total nitrogenmgN·dm-366.167.2089.1270-80
5.Total phosphorusmgP·dm-37.930.3895.2180
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/acee-2022-0020 | Journal eISSN: 2720-6947 | Journal ISSN: 1899-0142
Language: English
Page range: 123 - 134
Submitted on: Feb 15, 2022
Accepted on: Apr 20, 2022
Published on: Aug 9, 2022
Published by: Silesian University of Technology
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2022 Józef CIUŁA, published by Silesian University of Technology
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.