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Sustainable debris management by linear dynamic transportation model Cover

Sustainable debris management by linear dynamic transportation model

Open Access
|Feb 2024

Figures & Tables

FIGURE 1.

Timeline of pre-disaster and post-disaster debris managementSource: own elaboration.
Timeline of pre-disaster and post-disaster debris managementSource: own elaboration.

FIGURE 2.

Primary debris disposal zones in KirkukSource: own elaboration.
Primary debris disposal zones in KirkukSource: own elaboration.

FIGURE 3.

Network structure of the linear dynamic transportation model (LDT) in KirkukSource: own elaboration.
Network structure of the linear dynamic transportation model (LDT) in KirkukSource: own elaboration.

FIGURE 4.

Volumetric analysis of the debrisSource: own elaboration.
Volumetric analysis of the debrisSource: own elaboration.

FIGURE 5.

Total discharge of debrisSource: own elaboration.
Total discharge of debrisSource: own elaboration.

FIGURE 6.

Total withdrawal of debrisSource: own elaboration.
Total withdrawal of debrisSource: own elaboration.

Production and share rate of debris

ZoneCFamilyAverage capita per familyHouse or apartment number (HoA)Debris transport path (DTP)ρHousing size per person (HS)Total mass (TMR)Combustible wastes (ComW)
11.874664900260951 870
21.8485426001657968
31.85054058016884270
41.84553850017086262

Withdrawal ratio of debris

ZoneExcavation soil [t]Roadwork wastes [t]Demolition wastes [t]Complex wastes [t]Total discharge [t]Total withdrawal [t]Withdrawal ratio [%]
13 1895 92331 4365 01245 5601 9654.31
21152141 1371821 6481468.86
34608544 5317226 5663545.39
44478294 4017016 3783485.46

Weight-based capacity allocation of solid waste collection

Type of wasteCompositionRatio [%]Specific gravity (SG) [t·m−3]
Excavation soilsoil, rock, clay70.64
Roadwork wastesbroken asphalt, paving stone, concrete131.89
Demolition wastesconcrete, iron, ceramics, brick692.23
Complex wastesconcrete, sand, gravel, gypsum, wood, PVC, glass, metal, plastic, carton115.09
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22630/srees.5247 | Journal eISSN: 2543-7496 | Journal ISSN: 1732-9353
Language: English
Page range: 17 - 32
Submitted on: Aug 22, 2023
Accepted on: Jan 30, 2024
Published on: Feb 22, 2024
Published by: Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 2024 Abdulamir Hussein Qasim, published by Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License.