Figure 1
Morphometrics of Labronema sp_ from Spain_ Measurements in µm, except L in mm, and in the form: average ± sd (range)_
| Character | ♀* | 11♀♀** |
|---|---|---|
| L | 1.80 | 1.81 ± 0.15 (1.56–2.07) |
| a | 22.5 | 21.5 ± 1.8 (17.8–23.6) |
| b | 3.9 | 3.8 ± 0.3 (3.3–4.3) |
| c | 56.2 | 66.1 ± 8.5 (56.4–79.6) |
| V | ? | 58.1 ± 0.9 (56.7–59.5) |
| c’ | 0.7 | 0.6 ± 0.1 (0.5–0.8) |
| Lip region diameter | 23 | 22.2 ± 1.0 (20–23) |
| Odontostyle length | 26 | 25.1 ± 1.9 (22–28) |
| Odontophore length | 42 | 40.8 ± 3.8 (33–44) |
| Neck length | 466 | 472 ± 25 (417–514) |
| Pharyngeal expansion length | 239 | 241 ± 20 (205–272) |
| Body diam. at neck base | 75 | 79.2 ± 9.0 (65–98) |
| Mid-body | 80 | 84.6 ± 8.1 (72–99) |
| Anus/cloaca | 49 | 43.5 ± 2.9 (40–47) |
| Distance vulva – anterior end | ? | 1054 ± 99 (889–1232) |
| Prerectum length | 102 | 118 ± 24 (84–160) |
| Rectum/cloaca length | 59 | 59.8 ± 5.0 (52–68) |
| Tail length | 32 | 27.8 ± 4.0 (24–34) |
Malformations observed in the female genital system of dorylaims_
| Anomaly | Species | Habitat | Country | Reference |
| Two duplicate systems | Aporcelaimellus obtusicaudatus | ? | ? | Geraert (1963) |
| Eudorylaimus sp. | ? | Spain | Peña-Santiago (1986) | |
| Xiphinema diversicaudatum | Woodland | UK–Scotland | Brown and Coiro (1984) | |
| Xiphinema dentatum | ? | Serbia | Radivojević (1991) | |
| Didelphic-opisthodelphic | Xiphinema coxi coxi | Alfalfa field | USA–Florida | Cho and Robbins (1990) |
| Loss of anterior genital branch | Xiphinema coxi coxi | Alfalfa field | USA–Florida | Cho and Robbins (1990) |
| Vulvaless | Xiphinema dentatum | ? | Serbia | Radivojević (1991) |
| Two vulvae | Longidorus danuvii | Salix alba | Poland | Kornobis (2012) |
| Longidorus euonymus | ? | ? | Barsi (1994) | |
| Longidorus juvenilis | Vineyard | Slovenia | Sirca et al. (2007) | |
| Longidorus laevicapitatus | Coffee | Sao Tome | Lamberti et al. (1987) | |
| Longidorus sp. | ? | ? | Jairajpuri and Ahmad (1969) | |
| Mesodorylaimus bastiani | ? | ? | Loof (1969) | |
| ? | ? | Valocká and Sabová (1980) | ||
| Nygolaimus sp. | ? | ? | Jairajpuri and Ahmad (1969) | |
| Xiphinema dentatum | ? | Serbia | Radivojević (1991) | |
| Xiphinema diversicaudatum | ? | ? | Barsi (1994) | |
| Peach orchard | Czech Republic | Kumari and Decraemer (2009) | ||
| Xiphinema index | Fig | Italy | Catalano (1991) | |
| Xiphinema turcicum | ? | Yugoslavia | Radivojević (1991) | |
| Xiphinema vuittenezi | Vineyard | Italy | Coiro and Lamberti (1980) | |
| ? | ? | Barsi (1994) | ||
| Apple orchard | Czech Republic | Kumari and Decraemer (2006) | ||
| Apple orchard | Czech Republic | Kumari and Decraemer (2009) | ||
| Three vulvae | Mesodorylaimus bastiani | ? | ? | Valocká and Sabová (1980) |