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QRS complex detection and R–R interval computation based on discrete wavelet transform

Open Access
|Jul 2020

Figures & Tables

Figure 1:

ECG signal structure.
ECG signal structure.

Figure 2:

Flowchart of the proposed method.
Flowchart of the proposed method.

Figure 3:

Flowchart of signal reconstruction with approximation coefficients only.
Flowchart of signal reconstruction with approximation coefficients only.

Figure 4:

De-noising of ECG signal.
De-noising of ECG signal.

Figure 5:

The signal and its reconstruction using approximation coefficient only.
The signal and its reconstruction using approximation coefficient only.

Figure 6:

Results of different stages of the proposed system.
Results of different stages of the proposed system.

Figure 7:

Results of proposed method for (S20081m) record.
Results of proposed method for (S20081m) record.

Figure 8:

Results of proposed method for (e0106m) record.
Results of proposed method for (e0106m) record.

R peak detection for (10) record with (1 min) for (LTSTDB) database_

RecordMethodActual peakDetected peakFPFNSen(%)+P(%)DER(%)Acc(%)
S20011m Park et al. (2017) 70691198.5798.572.997.18
Proposed7070001001000100
S20021m Park et al. (2017) 72711198.6198.612.897.26
Proposed7272001001000100
S20031m Park et al. (2017) 76752198.6897.400.0496.5
Proposed7676001001000100
S20061m Park et al. (2017) 92922010097.873.297.87
Proposed9292001001000100
S20081m Park et al. (2017) 79784198.7395.126.493.97
Proposed7979001001000100
S20091m Park et al. (2017) 1061050199.061000.9599.05
Proposed106106001001000100
S20111m Park et al. (2017) 84845010094.385.994.38
Proposed84801495.2398.766.2594.12
S20121m Park et al. (2017) 60603010095.24595.63
Proposed6060001001000100
S20131m Park et al. (2017) 78772198.7297.473.996.25
Proposed7878001001000100
S20571m Park et al. (2017) 91903198.9096.774.495.74
Proposed91892297.897.84.595.7
Total Park et al. (2017) 80880123799.1397.143.7496.389
Proposed8088043699.8799.6281.1998.89

R–R time for each beat of the record e0108m and the corresponding heart rate_

Beat no. number peakR–R timeHRBeat no.R–R timeHR
1 1.1440 52 17 1.0320 58
2 0.8720 69 18 1.0160 59
3 1.1400 53 19 1.0800 56
4 1.1000 55 20 1.1480 52
5 1.0800 56 21 1.1080 54
6 1.1280 53 22 1.1360 53
7 1.1240 53 23 1.1400 53
8 1.1080 54 24 1.1560 52
9 1.0560 57 25 1.1120 54
10 1.0840 55 26 1.1320 53
11 1.1080 54 27 1.1480 53
12 1.0920 55 28 1.1280 53
13 1.0600 57 29 1.0800 56
14 1.0560 57 30 1.1120 54
15 1.1000 55 311.1360 53
16 1.0840 55 32 1.0960 55

R peak detection for (10) record with (1 min) for (EDB) database_

RecoredMethodActual peakDetected peakFPFNSen(%)+P(%)DER(%)Acc(%)
e0103m Park et al. (2017) 60602010096.773.3396.77
Proposed6060001001000100
e0104m Park et al. (2017) 72701297.2298.594.1695.89
Proposed7272001001000100
e0105m Park et al. (2017) 54542010096.433.8496.29
Proposed5454001001000100
e0106m Park et al. (2017) 57551296.4998.215.4594.82
Proposed5757001001000100
e0107m Park et al. (2017) 52492394.2396.0810.292.45
Proposed5252001001000100
e0108m Park et al. (2017) 54543010094.745.5594.73
Proposed54522296.2996.297.6992.85
e0121m Park et al. (2017) 75743198.6796.104.0594.87
Proposed7575001001000100
e0166m Park et al. (2017) 51500198.04100298.04
Proposed5151001001000100
e0202m Park et al. (2017) 85842198.8297.673.5796.55
Proposed8585001001000100
e0818m Park et al. (2017) 69692198.5597.144.1695.83
Proposed6969001001000100
Total Park et al. (2017) 629618181198.5597.144.6995.51
Proposed6296272299.68299.6820.31899.366

The R–R time for each beat of the record S20121m and the corresponding heart rate_

Beat no. number peakR–R timeHRBeat no.R–R timeHR
10.99606017 1.0200 59
21.0240 59 18 0.9920 60
3 1.0240 5919 1.0160 60
40.9920 60 20 1.0040 59
5 1.0240 5921 0.9840 60
61.0000 60 22 1.0120 61
7 1.0120 5923 0.9800 59
81.0240 59 24 1.0040 61
9 1.0040 6025 1.0000 60
101.0080 60 26 0.9520 63
11 1.0120 5927 1.0120 59
121.0160 59 28 0.9600 63
13 1.0000 6029 0.9880 61
141.0200 59 30 0.9840 61
15 1.0080 6031 0.9840 61
161.0120 59 32 0.9680 62
Language: English
Page range: 1 - 11
Submitted on: Apr 15, 2020
Published on: Jul 3, 2020
Published by: Professor Subhas Chandra Mukhopadhyay
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year
Keywords:

© 2020 Aqeel M. Hamad Alhussainy, published by Professor Subhas Chandra Mukhopadhyay
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.