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The Effects of Sickness Absence on Job Insecurity via Skills Obsolescence: A Longitudinal Study Cover

The Effects of Sickness Absence on Job Insecurity via Skills Obsolescence: A Longitudinal Study

Open Access
|May 2025

Figures & Tables

Figure 1

Overview of hypothesized model.

Table 1

Spearman correlations.

12345678910
1. Sickness absence
2. Economic obsolescence.12**
3. Technical obsolescence.26**.53**
4. Job insecurity–.07.32**.10*
5. Age–.14**.17**.25**.15**
6. Education*–.17**–.14**–.21**.00–0,08
7. Gender*-.01.00.10*–.04.09*–.03
8. Organization Tenure–.11**.23**.24**.10*.57**–.16**–.12**
9. Job Tenure.04.21**.27**.00.39**–.15**–.17**.57**
10. Contract type*–.07.17**.10*–.00.24**.04–.04–.41**.36**

[i] Notes: n = 489. *p < .05. **p < .01. *Gender was coded as 1 for male and 0 for non-binary and female. Education was coded as 1 for higher education and 0 for lower and middle education. Contract type was coded as 1 for fixed contracts and 0 for temporary contracts.

Table 2

(In)direct effects of sickness absence on job insecurity via technical and economic skills obsolescence.

ECONOMIC SKILLS OBSOLESCENCETECHNICAL SKILLS OBSOLESCENCEJOB INSECURITY
βSEβSEβSE
Sickness absence.10**.01.19**.01–.01.02
Economic skills obsolescence.35**.09
Technical skills obsolescence–.08.07
Age.06.00.12**.01.19**.01
Gender*–.05.06.10.08–.03.10
Education*–.11**.06–.10**.08.05.10
Organization tenure.10.00–.02.01–.02.01
Job tenure.05.00.18**.01–.10*.01
Contract type*–.12**.11.07.16.04.21
Bootstrap indirect effect of Sickness Absence on Job Insecurity via Skills Obsolescence
βSE95% CI
Economic skills obsolescence.07**.02.01–.09
Technical skills obsolescence–.02.01–.04–.01

[i] Notes: n = 489. *p < .05. **p < .01. Standardized regression coefficients are reported. Bootstrap sample size = 1000. *Gender was coded as 1 for male and 0 for non-binary and female. Education was coded as 1 for higher education and 0 for lower and middle education. Contract type was coded as 1 for fixed contracts and 0 for temporary contracts.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.16993/sjwop.287 | Journal eISSN: 2002-2867
Language: English
Page range: 6 - 6
Submitted on: Jan 30, 2024
Accepted on: Apr 14, 2025
Published on: May 14, 2025
Published by: Stockholm University Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 2025 Angela Messioui, Tinka van Vuuren, published by Stockholm University Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.