Table 1
Conceptions of systems development in lifelong guidance (reproduced from Kettunen et al., 2023).
| THEMES OF EXPANDING AWARENESS | CATEGORIES | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MINIMAL | ASPIRATIONAL | STRATEGIC | SYSTEMIC | |
| legislation | non-existent | nominal | embedded in other policies | explicit |
| strategic leadership | missing | scattered | devolved | shared |
| cooperation | lacking | emerging | multilateral | multisectoral |
| delivery | limited | fragmented | vertically coordinated | horizontally coordinated |
| professionalisation | resistant | aspirational | partial | regulated |
| evidence of impact | not evaluated | desired | ad hoc | systematic |
