
Figure 1
Analytical layers.

Figure 2
Base layer.
Table 1
Relational layer.
| Analytical focus | Textual focus | Textual features |
|---|---|---|
| Relation between reader and central aspects in the text | Acts of communication | Claims
|
| Coding orientation | Naturalistic
|
Table 2
Process layer.
| Operational process | Relational process | |
|---|---|---|
| Indicates thata | Math is constructed by doing | Math is a system of relationships between objects |
| Natural languageb | Describes how something is done, or how something happens. Process verbs such as
| Describes how something is, or properties something has. Relational verbs such as
|
| lmagesc | Narrative -temporal order
| Conceptual -tree structures -taxonomy
|
| Mathematical notation | expressing a process: 3 + 8 =_ | expressing a relation: 3x = 15 |
Table 3
Logical layer.
| Analytical focus | Text focus | Textual features |
|---|---|---|
| Logic in the text | Expansion | Logical
|

Figure 3
Schematic image presenting content in theory as ‘static page’ and as ‘film’.
