References
- Habib G, Lancellotti P, Antunes MJ, Bongiorni MG, Casalta JP, Del Zotti F et al.: 2015 ESC Guidelines for the management of infective endocarditis: The task force for the management of infective endocarditis of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Endorsed by: European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery (EACTS), the European Association of Nuclear Medicine (EANM), Eur Heart J 2015; 36: 3075–3128.
- Baddour LM, Wilson WR, Bayer AS, Fowler VG Jr, Tleyjeh IM, Rybak MJ et al.: Infective endocarditis in adults: diagnosis, antimicrobial therapy, and management of complications. A scientific statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association, Circulation 2015; 132: 1435–1486.
- Habib G, Erba PA, Iung B, Donal E, Cosyns B, Laroche C et al.: Clinical presentation, aetiology and outcome of infective endocarditis. Results of the ESC-EORP EURO-ENDO (European infective endocarditis) registry: a prospective cohort study. Eur Heart J 2019; 40: 3222–3232.
- Nakano K, Inaba H, Nomura R, Nemoto H, Takeda M, Yoshioka H et al.: Detection of cariogenic Streptococcus mutans in extirpated heart valve and atheromatous plaque specimens. J Clin Microbiol 2006; 44: 3313–3317.
- Murillo O, Grau I, Gomez-Junyent J, Cabrera C, Ribera A, Tubau F et al.: Endocarditis associated with vertebral osteomyelitis and septic arthritis of the axial skeleton. Infection 2018; 46: 245–251.
- Hase R, Otsuka Y, Yoshida K, Hosokawa N: Profile of infective endocarditis at a tertiary-care hospital in Japan over a 14-year period: characteristics, outcome and predictors for in-hospital mortality. Int J Infect Dis 2015; 33: 62–66.
- Gálvez-Acebal J, Almendro-Delia M, Ruiz J, de Alarcón A, Martínez-Marcos FJ, Reguera JM et al.: Influence of early surgical treatment on the prognosis of left-sided infective endocarditis: a multicenter cohort study. Mayo Clin Proc 2014; 89: 1397–1405.
- Martí-Bonmatí L, Sopena R, Bartumeus P, Sopena P: Multimodality imaging techniques. Contrast Media Mol Imaging 2010; 5: 180–189.
- Gouliouris T, Aliyu SH, Brown NM: Spondylodiscitis: update on diagnosis and management. J Antimicrob Chemother 2010; 65: iii11–24.
- Maffulli N, Papalia R, Zampogna B, Torre G, Albo E, Denaro V: The management of osteomyelitis in the adult. Surgeon 2016; 14: 345–360.