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Chinese Motion-Directional Construction: A Conceptual and Cognitive Analysis Cover

Chinese Motion-Directional Construction: A Conceptual and Cognitive Analysis

By: Ronald Fong  
Open Access
|Dec 2017

Abstract

This article proposes an analysis of the Motion-Directional Construction in Chinese in the Conceptual-Cognitive approach as outlined by Jackendoff and Langacker. This article first argues that the Motion-Directional Construction consists of conceptual subordination, expressing different mental spaces. Then, it examines the syntactic and semantic behaviors of the construction arguing that it is more like a constructional idiom. In particular, we discuss the case of pa ‘climb’ and generalize further that the motion verbs in Chinese typically express manners of movement. Within the Conceptual Semantics, we argue that a level of grammatical relation may not be necessary; it is the argument and conceptual structures that we need in the cognitive structure. Finally, we present the data and suggest the typological relevance of the Motion-Directional Construction.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/scl-2017-0006 | Journal eISSN: 2470-8275 | Journal ISSN: 1017-1274
Language: English
Page range: 119 - 147
Submitted on: Jan 26, 2017
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Accepted on: Dec 15, 2017
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Published on: Dec 29, 2017
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 2 issues per year

© 2017 Ronald Fong, published by The Chinese University of Hong Kong, T.T. Ng Chinese Language Research Centre
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.