Skip to main content
Have a personal or library account? Click to login
Electronic and optical properties of ternary alloys ZnxCd1−xS, ZnxCd1−xSe, ZnSxSe1−x, MgxZn1−xSe Cover

Electronic and optical properties of ternary alloys ZnxCd1−xS, ZnxCd1−xSe, ZnSxSe1−x, MgxZn1−xSe

By: ,   and    
Open Access
|Feb 2017

Figures & Tables

Table 1

Adjusted form factors (in Ry) for the studied binaries.

MaterialVS (3)VS (8)VS (11)VA (3)VA (4)VA (11)
ZnS−0.2736090.0415520.0575210.2074350.140000.04000
CdS−0.3814110.068308−0.2388280.3113200.130000.223786
ZnSe−0.2831150.0564260.0333120.1788710.123000.053152
CdSe−0.2936610.017887−0.1569280.2606150.120000.152888
MgSe−0.2414540.0260.050.150.089−0.03
Table 2

Calculated and experimental energy gaps for the binary compounds.

Materiala [a.u.]EΓΓ[eV]EΓX[eV]EΓL[eV]
Calc.Exp.Calc.Exp.Calc.Exp.
ZnS10.224d3.51a3.70b5.23a5.20b5.28a5.30b
CdS11.021d2.69a2.50b6.00a6.00b5.67a5.60b
ZnSe10.711d2.68a2.80b4.49a4.50b4.47a4.50b
CdSe11.484d2.01a1.90b5.41a5.40b4.74a4.70b
MgSe11.130d4.21a4.21c4.13a4.05c4.19a4.19c

d [2]

a this work

a this work

a this work

d [2]

a this work

a this work

a this work

d [2]

a this work

a this work

a this work

d [2]

a this work

a this work

a this work

d [2]

a this work

a this work

a this work

Electronic band structure in zinc-blende (zb) phase for: (a) Zn0.5Cd0.5S, (b) Zn0.5Cd0.5Se, (c) ZnS0.5Se0.5, (d) Mg0.5Zn0.5Se.

Variation of energy gap with concentration for ZnxCd1−xS in zb phase, obtained with VCA (dashed lines) and improved VCA (solid lines).

Variation of energy gap with concentration for ZnxCd1−xSe in zb phase, obtained with VCA (dashed lines) and improved VCA (solid lines).

Variation of energy gap with concentration for ZnSxSe1−x in zb phase, obtained with VCA (dashed lines) and improved VCA (solid lines).

Variation of the energy gap with concentration for MgxZn1−xSe in zb phase, obtained with VCA (dashed lines) and improved VCA (solid lines).

Table 3

Bowing parameters for the energy gaps EΓΓ, EΓX, EΓL within improved VCA.

pEΓΓ [eV]EΓX [eV]EΓL [eV]
ZnxCd1−xS1.05a0.848a, 0.827b0.077a0.725a
ZnxCd1−xSe1.205a0.384a, 0.387b−1.023a−1.075a
ZnSxSe1−x0.28a0.595a, 0.580b, 0.46d0.548a0.516a
MgxZn1−xSe0.34a, 0.72c0.600a, 0.600b, 0.4c−0.718a−0.634a

a this work

a this work

b [2]

a this work

a this work

a this work

a this work

b [2]

a this work

a this work

a this work

a this work

b [2]

a this work

a this work

a this work

a this work

b [2]

a this work

a this work

Variation of refractive index as a function of concentration x for ZnxCd1−xS, obtained with VCA (dashed lines) and improved VCA (solid lines).

Variation of refractive index as a function of concentration x for ZnxCd1−xSe, obtained with VCA (dashed lines) and improved VCA (solid lines).

Variation of refractive index as a function of concentration x for ZnSxSe1−x, obtained with VCA (dashed lines) and improved VCA (solid lines).

Variation of refractive index as a function of concentration x for MgxZn1−xSe, obtained with VCA (dashed lines) and improved VCA (solid lines).

Table 4

Refractive indices for used binaries.

ZnSCdSZnSeCdSeMgSe
n (Moss)2.32a, 2.32b2.12a2.49a, 2.51b2.26a2.25a
n (Ravindra)1.80a, 1.79b2.01a2.36a, 2.42b, 2.27c2.49a1.48a
n (Hervé-Vandamme)2.16a, 2.15b2.10a2.42a, 2.48b, 2.38c2.37a2.05a

a this work

a this work

a this work

a this work

a this work

a this work

a this work

a this work

a this work

a this work

a this work

a this work

a this work

a this work

a this work

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/msp-2017-0005 | Journal eISSN: 2083-134X (formerly 2083-124X) | Journal ISSN: 2083-1331
Language: English
Page range: 32 - 39
Submitted on: May 1, 2016
Accepted on: Nov 23, 2016
Published on: Feb 8, 2017
Published by: Wroclaw University of Science and Technology
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 2017 K. Benchikh, H. Abid, M. Benchehima, published by Wroclaw University of Science and Technology
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.