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The HPx software for multicomponent reactive transport during variably-saturated flow: Recent developments and applications Cover

The HPx software for multicomponent reactive transport during variably-saturated flow: Recent developments and applications

Open Access
|Feb 2018

Abstract

HPx is a multicomponent reactive transport model which uses HYDRUS as the flow and transport solver and PHREEQC-3 as the biogeochemical solver. Some recent adaptations have significantly increased the flexibility of the software for different environmental and engineering applications. This paper gives an overview of the most significant changes of HPx, such as coupling transport properties to geochemical state variables, gas diffusion, and transport in two and three dimensions. OpenMP allows for parallel computing using shared memory. Enhancements for scripting may eventually simplify input definitions and create possibilities for defining templates for generic (sub)problems. We included a discussion of root solute uptake and colloid-affected solute transport to show that most or all of the comprehensive features of HYDRUS can be extended with geochemical information. Finally, an example is used to demonstrate how HPx, and similar reactive transport models, can be helpful in implementing different factors relevant for soil organic matter dynamics in soils. HPx offers a unique framework to couple spatial-temporal variations in water contents, temperatures, and water fluxes, with dissolved organic matter and CO2 transport, as well as bioturbation processes.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/johh-2017-0049 | Journal eISSN: 1338-4333 | Journal ISSN: 0042-790X
Language: English
Page range: 211 - 226
Submitted on: Jul 12, 2017
Accepted on: Sep 21, 2017
Published on: Feb 6, 2018
Published by: Slovak Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrology; Institute of Hydrodynamics, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2018 Diederik Jacques, Jiří Šimůnek, Dirk Mallants, Martinus Th. van Genuchten, published by Slovak Academy of Sciences, Institute of Hydrology; Institute of Hydrodynamics, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.