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Radiology of the adrenal incidentalomas. Review of the literature Cover

Radiology of the adrenal incidentalomas. Review of the literature

Open Access
|Feb 2017

Abstract

The term “adrenal incidentaloma” is a radiological term. Adrenal incidentalomas are adrenal tumors discovered in an imaging study that has been obtained for indications exclusive to adrenal conditions (Udelsman 2001; Linos 2003; Bulow et al. 2006; Anagnostis et al. 2009). This definition excludes patients undergoing imaging testing as part of staging and work-up for cancer (Grumbach et al. 2003; Anagnostis et al. 2009). Papierska et al. (2013) have added the prerequisite that the size of a tumor must be “greater than 1cm in diameter”, in order to be called incidentaloma. Although in the most cases these masses are non-hypersecreting and benign, they still represent an important clinical concern because of the risk of malignancy or hormone hyperfunction (Barzon et al. 2003). Th e adrenal tumors belong to the commonest incidental findings having been discovered (Kanagarajah et al. 2012).

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/enr-2017-0005 | Journal eISSN: 1336-0329 | Journal ISSN: 1210-0668
Language: English
Page range: 35 - 51
Published on: Feb 17, 2017
Published by: Slovak Academy of Sciences, Mathematical Institute
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2017 F. A. Farrugia, G. Martikos, C. Surgeon, P. Tzanetis, E. Misiakos, N. Zavras, A. Charalampopoulos, published by Slovak Academy of Sciences, Mathematical Institute
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.