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Towards inclusive schooling policies in Finland: a multiple-case study from policy to practice Cover

Towards inclusive schooling policies in Finland: a multiple-case study from policy to practice

By:   
Open Access
|May 2017

Abstract

New education laws that emphasize inclusive ideology were recently introduced to the Finnish educational system. In this study, I examine whether these laws provide more inclusive practices and assess whether the changes in the laws meet the views of the participants on education. Semi-structured interviews with parents, teachers and assistants of three children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (age: 6–8 years) were conducted around the period of transfer from kindergarten to schools in three municipalities. The official municipality websites were examined to find types of classrooms offered. The results showed that classrooms did not meet all expectations of the participants and were not satisfactorily inclusive. To enable structure and safety, the classrooms should be smaller (in the catchment area school) and should include pupils with and without special education support to learn from and support each other. The importance of one-to-one interaction with professional staff was also emphasized. In conclusion, the effect of the new laws could be seen through varying and to some extent unequal organizing of special educational support in the municipalities.
Language: English
Page range: 194 - 205
Submitted on: Mar 18, 2013
Accepted on: Apr 21, 2016
Published on: May 3, 2017
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 2017 Sonia Lempinen, published by Stockholm University Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.