
An Investigation into the Degree of Similarity in the Handwriting of Identical and Fraternal Twins in New Zealand
Abstract
A document examination case involving the handwriting of identical twins showed a striking degree of similarity in their handwriting. Following this observation research was undertaken to gauge the degree of handwriting similarity in a larger sample of identical and fraternal twins' handwriting. Handwriting samples and questionnaires allowed the investigation of factors such as genetically linked similarity, schooling, and handedness. The results showed that none of the twins wrote exactly alike, however in some cases there was a marked degree of similarity. No evidence was found to suggest that identical twins write with more similarity than fraternal twins. While the effect of genetic factors on handwriting could not be truly judged, the study did highlight the need for care and thoroughness in any examination of handwriting.
© 1998 David Boot, published by American Society of Questioned Document Examiners
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