References
- Meng M, Klingensmith NJ, Coopersmith CM. New insights into the gut as the driver of critical illness and organ failure. Curr Opin Crit Care. 2017 Apr;23(2):143–148.
- Hou K, Wu ZX, Chen XY, et al. Microbiota in health and diseases. Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2022 Apr 23;7(1):135.
- Lee S, Wischmeyer PE, Mintz CD, Serbanescu MA. Recent Insights into the Evolving Role of the Gut Microbiome in Critical Care. Crit Care Clin. 2024 Dec 3;41(2):379–396.
- Prevel R, Enaud R, Orieux A, Camino A, Berger P, Boyer A, et al. Gut bacteriobiota and mycobiota are both associated with Day-28 mortality among critically ill patients. Crit Care 2022; 26(1):105.
- Gnatzy L, Ismailos G, Vertzoni M, Reppas C. Managing the clinical effects of drug-induced intestinal dysbiosis with a focus to antibiotics: Challenges and opportunities. Eur J Pharm Sci. 2023 Sep 1;188:106510.
- Bohn B, Tilves C, Tanaka T, Ferrucci L, Chia CW, Spira A, Mueller NT. Initiation of proton pump inhibitors is associated with gut microbiome diversity and composition: a new-user target trial emulation within the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging. Am J Epidemiol 2026;kwag026.
- Kazemian N, Pakpour S. Understanding the impact of the gut microbiome on opioid use disorder: Pathways, mechanisms, and treatment insights. Microb Biotechnol. 2024 Oct;17(10):e70030.
- Desai MS, Seekatz AM, Koropatkin NM, et al. A Dietary Fiber-Deprived Gut Microbiota Degrades the Colonic Mucus Barrier and Enhances Pathogen Susceptibility. Cell. 2016 Nov 17;167(5):1339–1353.e21.
- Alcock J, Lin D, Setty P, et al. Catecholamine exposure and the gut microbiota in obstructive sleep apnea. PeerJ. 2025 Apr 14;13:e19203.
- Battaglini D, Torres A. Curr Opin Crit Care. Gut microbiota and its impact on critical illness. 2025 Apr 1;31(2):189–197.
- Porcari S, Ng SC, Zitvogel L, et al. The microbiome for clinicians. Cell. 2025 May 29;188(11):2836–2844.
- SuDDICU Investigators for the Australia and New Zealand Intensive Care Society Clinical Trials Group and the Canadian Critical Care Trials Group; Cuthbertson BH, Billot L, et al. Selective Decontamination of the Digestive Tract during Ventilation in the ICU. N Engl J Med. 2026 Apr 16;394(15):1491–1502.
- Merli P, Putignani L, Ruggeri A, et al. Decolonization of multidrug resistant bacteria by fecal microbiota transplantation in five pediatric patients before allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: gut microbiota profiling, infectious and clinical outcomes. Haematologica. 2020;105(11):2686–2690.
- Shimizu K, Yamada T, Ogura H, et al. Synbiotics modulate gut microbiota and reduce enteritis and ventilator-associated pneumonia in patients with sepsis: a randomized controlled trial. Crit Care. 2018 Sep 27;22(1):239.
Language: English
Page range: 147 - 149
Submitted on: Apr 24, 2026
Accepted on: Apr 26, 2026
Published on: Apr 30, 2026
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year
Keywords:
Related subjects:
© 2026 Krisztina Madách, published by University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Targu Mures
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.