Table 1
List of participants.
| PARTICIPANT | GROUP |
|---|---|
| Elena | On-site (1–16) + 2 sessions online) |
| Marta | On-site (session 1–16) |
| Alice | On-site (1–12) |
| Tilly | On-site (1–6) |
| Susanne | On-site (1–16) |
| Bobby | On-site (session 12–16) |
| Maria | On-site (session 12–16) |
| Amber | On-site (session 12–16) |
| Rachel | Online (1–16) |
| Molly | Online (1–16) |
| Lisa | Online (4–16) |
| Reese | Online (6–16) |
Table 2
Transcription key.
| TRANSCRIPTION KEY | |
|---|---|
| Px | x = the number identifying the participant who is speaking |
| L | The RL |
| F | The researcher |
| … | Used for silences under 5 seconds during a turn or when a sentence is left unfinished (‘hangings’) |
| = | Used when someone interrupts the person speaking |
| (laughing)/(crying)/(sniffing) | Used when a participant expresses audible emotional responses individually and in the group (group laughter) |
| (5s) | Silences over 5 sec. are marked in the transcription, including the length of the silence |
Table 3
Table of counting elements and an overview of quantitative data.
| ON-SITE | NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS | = | (LAUGHTER) GROUP | (LAUGHING) INDIVIDUAL | (SNIFFING)(CRYING) | … (SILENCES >5 SEC) | (Xs) SILENCES < 5 SEC | LONGEST SILENCE | SILENCES AFTER READING ALOUD IN SEC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Session 1 | 5 | 103 | 36 | 35 | 0 | 201 | 11 | 16s | 16 (P),15 (L),12 (L),9 (L), 6 (L) |
| Session 3 | 4 | 265 | 48 | 74 | 0 | 414 | 13 | 19s | 6 (P), 16 (L), 19 (P), 7 (P), 0 (L), 10 (P), 0 (P) |
| Session 5 (short story) | 5 | 152 | 27 | 54 | 0 | 244 | 24 | 26s | 21 (P), 11 (P), 9 (L), 26 (L) |
| Session 6 | 4 | 337 | 34 | 79 | 2 | 460 | 11 | 17s | 17 (L), 9 (P), 7 (P), 0 (P), 5 (P), 7 (P), 0 (L) |
| Session 8 (short story) | 2 | 74 | 2 | 47 | 0 | 217 | 30 | 29s | 15 (P), 29 (L), 26 (P), 10 (P), 0 (P) |
| Session 10 | 2 | 148 | 3 | 86 | 0 | 290 | 62 | 35s | 0 (P), 6 (P), 0 (P), 8 (L), 8 (P), 0 (P) |
| Session 12 (poem) | 4 | 58 | 3 | 22 | 0 | 52 | 18 | 22s | 8 (L), 0 (P), 0 (P) |
| Session 13 | 6 | 155 | 39 | 88 | 0 | 284 | 57 | 24s | 9 (L), 13 (P), 0 (P), 24 (L) |
| Session 15 | 6 | 105 | 15 | 53 | 0 | 234 | 38 | 43s | 25 (P), 22 (P), 0 (P), 0 (L), 8 (P) |
| ONLINE | NUMBER OF PARTICIPANTS | = | (LAUGHTER) GROUP | (LAUGHING) INDIVIDUAL | (SNIFFING) (CRYING) | … (SILENCES >5 SEC) | (Xs) SILENCES < 5 SEC | LONGEST SILENCE | SILENCES AFTER READING ALOUD |
| Session 1 | 2 | 22 | 2 | 6 | 0 | 118 | 12 | 23s | 0 (L), 0 (L), 7 (L), 6(L), 23(L), 5 (L) |
| Session 3 (poem) | 1 | 14 | 2 | 8 | 0 | 60 | 22 | 21s | 0 (L), 15 (L) |
| Session 6 | 3 | 24 | 0 | 10 | 1 | 192 | 33 | 39s | 0 (L), 7 (L), 9 (L), 0 (L), 7 (L) 0(L), 6(L), 7(P) |
| Session 7 | 3 | 20 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 187 | 30 | 23s | 13 (L), 0 (L), 0 (L), 5 (L), 0 (L) |
| Session 8 | 3 | 49 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 182 | 37 | 33s | 0 (L), 6 (L), 0 (L), 33 (L), 0 (L), 21 (L), 11 (L) |
| Session 12 (poem) | 1 | 28 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 60 | 6 | 31s | 7 (L), 31 (P) |
| Session 13 (poem) | 2 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 8 | 14s | 0 (L), 12 (P) |
| Session 14 | 3 | 23 | 1 | 17 | 0 | 142 | 8 | 19s | 0 (L), 6 (P), 7 (L), 0 (L), 19 (L) |