Table 1
Rationale of preferring LMS for Assignments, Workshops and Examination (Distance Learners)
| Meta Themes | Themes | Codes | R | f |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flexibility |
|
| R5, R6, R1, R7, R3, R4 R3, R4, R5, R1, R4 R9, R4, R5, R7, R2 | 6 5 5 |
| Enriched learning |
|
| R1, R6, R7, R3, R11, R9 R9, R8, R9, R12, R11 R9, R5, R1, R4, R3, R9 R10, R8, R7, R5, R4 | 6 5 6 5 |
| Skill development |
|
| R8, R6, R9, R10 R7, R9, R6, R5, R3 R1, R8, R7, R10, R12 | 4 5 5 |
Table 2
Rationale of Using LMS during instruction (Academics)
| Meta themes | Themes | Codes | R | f |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wider sharing and teaching efficiency | • Leaning community |
| R3, R4, R1, R9 R4, R2, R3, R8, R10 R5, R6, R2, R1, R8, R7 | 4 5 6 |
| Quality services | • Quick updating |
| R1, R4, R2, R5 R3, R2, R9, R10 | 4 5 |
| • Equal chance of learning |
| R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R9 R4, R3, R9, R8, R10, R10 | 6 7 |
Table 3
Challenges for Academic Staff
| Meta Themes | Themes | codes | R | f |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Technical challenges | • Access to Technology |
| R1, R3, R4, R5 R4, R2, R3, R1, R10 | 4 5 |
| • Lack of training on ICT use |
| R3, R5, R8, R6, R9, R10, R2 R9, R10, R8, R7, R2 | 7 5 | |
| Instructional challenges | • E-content development |
| R2, R4, R1, R9, R8 R2, R3, R4, R6, R7, R8 | 5 6 |
| • Geographical distribution |
| R3, R2, R4, R1, R7 R4, R7, R8, R9, R10, R5, R3, R1 | 5 8 |
