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A Novel KCNQ2 Variant in a Patient with a Combined Tremor Syndrome Cover

Abstract

Background: Tremor disorders have various genetic causes.

Case report: A 60-year-old female with a family history of tremor presented a combined tremor syndrome, transient episodes of loss of contact and speech disturbances, as well as distal painful symptoms. Genetic screening revealed a novel heterozygous missense variant in the KCNQ2 gene.

Discussion: The KCNQ2 protein regulates action potential firing, and mutations in its gene are associated with epilepsy and neuropathic pain. The identified variant, although of uncertain significance, may disrupt KCNQ2 function and also play a role in tremor pathogenesis. This case highlights the importance of genetic screening in combined tremor disorders.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/tohm.887 | Journal eISSN: 2160-8288
Language: English
Submitted on: Mar 15, 2024
Accepted on: Apr 26, 2024
Published on: May 9, 2024
Published by: Ubiquity Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2024 Giulia Paparella, Eleonora Galosi, Emanuele Cerulli Irelli, Luca Angelini, Daniele Birreci, Davide Costa, Martina De Riggi, Antonio Cannavacciuolo, Andrea Truini, Matteo Bologna, published by Ubiquity Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.