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A Case of Long-Term Exposure to Valproic Acid Mimicking Tremor-Dominant Parkinson’s Disease Cover

A Case of Long-Term Exposure to Valproic Acid Mimicking Tremor-Dominant Parkinson’s Disease

Open Access
|May 2023

Figures & Tables

Video 1

Initial presentation of this case. The patient showed right hand-dominant resting tremor. When he raised both arms, his tremor was not exacerbated and was rather suppressed in the left arm. Finger tapping and pronation-supination movements of the hands showed broken regular rhythm or sight slowing. Posture and gait were almost normal, but right-dominant tremor continued when walking.

tohm-13-1-755-g1.png
Figure 1

A) Bar graph shows changes in the serum concentration of valproic acid (VPA). The serum concentration of VPA was stable for long time, but rose preceding symptom onset (arrow on the lefts), and then gradually increased. The patient’s serum concentration was highest (100.4 μg/mL) at the time he visited our clinic (arrow on the rights). B), C) Brain magnetic resonance imaging showed only minor ischemic changes. D) [123I]b-CIT single-photon emission computed tomography showed no evidence of nigrostriatal degeneration.

Video 2

Three months after VPA discontinuation. The patient’s-tremor completely disappeared and several maneuvers showed no apparent abnormality.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/tohm.755 | Journal eISSN: 2160-8288
Language: English
Submitted on: Feb 3, 2023
Accepted on: Apr 20, 2023
Published on: May 15, 2023
Published by: Ubiquity Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2023 Kazumasa Sekiguchi, Toshihiro Mashiko, Reiji Koide, Kensuke Kawai, Shigeru Fujimoto, Ryota Tanaka, published by Ubiquity Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.