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Hypothyroidism-induced Reversible Encephalopathy as a Cause of Aggravation of Parkinsonism and Myoclonus in Parkinson’s Disease Cover

Hypothyroidism-induced Reversible Encephalopathy as a Cause of Aggravation of Parkinsonism and Myoclonus in Parkinson’s Disease

Open Access
|Oct 2017

Abstract

Background: Myoclonus and encephalopathy are unusual in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD).

Case report: We describe the case of a 59-year-old male with PD who developed myoclonus and encephalopathy. Underlying hypothyroidism was revealed after admission and treated with levothyroxine. Myoclonus and encephalopathy were completely resolved following thyroid hormone replacement.

Discussion: Hypothyroidism can cause reversible myoclonus and encephalopathy along with unusual aggravation of parkinsonism symptoms in patients with PD.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/tohm.364 | Journal eISSN: 2160-8288
Language: English
Submitted on: Aug 16, 2017
Accepted on: Sep 28, 2017
Published on: Oct 19, 2017
Published by: Columbia University Libraries/Information Services
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2017 Gwanhee Ehm, Han-Joon Kim, Beomseok Jeon, published by Columbia University Libraries/Information Services
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons License.