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A Headset Method for Measuring the Visual Temporal Discrimination Threshold in Cervical Dystonia Cover

A Headset Method for Measuring the Visual Temporal Discrimination Threshold in Cervical Dystonia

Open Access
|Jul 2014

Figures & Tables

tre-04-249-5678-1-g001.jpg
Figure 1

The Headset Device from the Rear (from the Patient's Perspective).

The device is made of nylon plastic and is lightweight and flexible. Two mirrors reflect the LEDs from the back of the unit on each side to 7 degrees into the subject's visual field. A comfortable rubber sealing system that surrounds the unit-to-head interface ensures that little light enters the device and that consistent background luminance is maintained. A flexible, elasticated strapping system ensures that the device is fixed securely to the participant's head comfortably during the test.

tre-04-249-5678-1-g002.jpg
Figure 2

Illustrating the Visual TDT (in ms) Determined by the Traditional Table-top and Novel Headset Methods in Each of the Four Control Groups.

Paired t-tests of differences in means with headset and table-top values within each group are shown, all p-values are non-significant, consistent with no significant difference in means between each device in each group. Males 18–35, blue circles; females 18–35, red circles; males 36–65, blue circles; females 36–65, red circles. ms: Milliseconds; TDT, Temporal Discrimination Threshold.

Table 1

The Visual TDT in Healthy Control Participants, by Gender and Age subgroup, using Headset and Table-top Methods.

Males18–35 years (n = 24)Females 18–35 years (n = 24)Males 36–65 years (n = 24)Females 36–65 years (n = 24)
Headset method
Mean TDT (ms)37.331.445.936.6
SD TDT (ms)14.215.913.113.4
ULN (mean+2.5 SD)72.871.278.770.1
Table-top method
Mean TDT (ms)37.230.939.530.9
SD table-top TDT14.914.217.818.5
ULN (mean+2.5 SD)74.566.484.077.2

[i] SD, Standard Deviation; TDT, Temporal Discrimination Threshold; ULN, Upper Limit of Normal.

[ii] Mean visual TDT with standard deviations by table-top and headset methods in each of four control groups (24 participants in each group) (males 18–35; females 18–35; males 36–65; females 36–65 years). The ULN for each group is the mean TDT plus 2.5 SD.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/tohm.196 | Journal eISSN: 2160-8288
Language: English
Submitted on: May 9, 2014
Accepted on: Jun 10, 2014
Published on: Jul 18, 2014
Published by: Columbia University Libraries/Information Services
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2014 Anna Molloy, Okka Kimmich, Laura Williams, Brendan Quinlivan, Adriana Dabacan, Aisling Fanning, John S. Butler, Sean O’Riordan, Richard B. Reilly, Michael Hutchinson, published by Columbia University Libraries/Information Services
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons License.