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A Novel Presentation of an Ocular Geste Antagoniste in Cervical Dystonia: A Case Report Cover

A Novel Presentation of an Ocular Geste Antagoniste in Cervical Dystonia: A Case Report

Open Access
|Nov 2013

Abstract

Background: A geste antagoniste or sensory trick is a well described phenomenon associated with primary cervical dystonia. Craniocervical tactile stimulation or stereotyped limb movements allow patients to transiently ameliorate dystonic activation of cervical musculature.

Case Report: We report a patient with primary cervical dystonia who presented with a novel ‘‘ocular’’ geste antagoniste. Through a sensory trick of tonic left eye deviation, the patient transiently reduces cervical dystonic activity (improved range of motion and reduced dystonic tremor). Multi-channel surface electromyography and video are used to illustrate these findings.

Discussion: This case presents a unique clinical observation of specific voluntary eye movements attenuating cervical dystonia. The phenomenon is phenotypically consistent with previously described limb sensorimotor tricks.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/tohm.154 | Journal eISSN: 2160-8288
Language: English
Submitted on: Sep 3, 2013
Accepted on: Oct 8, 2013
Published on: Nov 14, 2013
Published by: Columbia University Libraries/Information Services
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2013 James T. Boyd, Timothy J. Fries, Keith J. Nagle, Robert W. Hamill, published by Columbia University Libraries/Information Services
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.