Table 1
Means and Standard deviations of Continuous Predictors.
| HANDWASHING (HW) N = 4012 | LIMITATION OF SOCIAL CONTACTS (LSC) N = 4074 | |
|---|---|---|
| MEAN (SD) | MEAN (SD) | |
| Intention | 4.65 (0.69) | 3.93 (1.26) |
| Attitude | 4.39 (0.82) | 4.50 (0.84) |
| Subjective norms | 3.97 (1.09) | 4.04 (1.08) |
| Perceived control | 4.39 (0.89) | 2.11 (1.33) |
| Attentive/Determined | 3.50 (0.75) | 3.50 (0.75) |
| Enthusiastic/Happy | 2.30 (0.80) | 2.30 (0.80) |
| Angry/Agitated | 2.78 (0.95) | 2.79 (0.95) |
| Frightened/Anxious | 2.53 (0.83) | 2.54 (0.83) |
| Activation | 3.95 (0.70) | 3.95 (0.70) |
| Relaxation | 3.75 (0.82) | 3.75 (0.81) |
| Health anxiety | 2.86 (0.78) | 2.86 (0.78) |
| Premeditation | 3.94 (0.72) | 3.95 (0.72) |
| Urgency | 2.51 (1.03) | 2.51 (1.03) |
| Sensations seeking | 2.09 (1.03) | 2.08 (1.03) |
| Perseverance | 4.02 (0.95) | 4.01 (0.95) |
| Social relationships | 3.41 (0.71) | 3.41 (0.72) |
| Empathy | 4.17 (0.60) | 4.18 (0.59) |
| Loneliness | 2.55 (1.16) | 2.57 (1.16) |
[i] Note: Range between 1 and 5.
Table 2
Logistic Regressions Analyses Associated with the Application of Recommended Behaviors.
| HANDWASHING (N = 4012) | LIMITATION OF SOCIAL CONTACTS (N = 4074) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B | EXP(B) | 95% C.I. FOR EXP(B) LOWER–UPPER | 𝜒2 BLOCK | NAGELKERKE’S R2 | B | EXP(B) | 95% C.I. FOR EXP(B) LOWER–UPPER | 𝜒2 BLOCK | NAGELKERKE’S R2 | |
| BLOCK 1 – Sociodemographic aspects | 161.06*** | 0.056 | 71.32*** | 0.042 | ||||||
| Gender | 0.40*** | 1.50 | 1.25–1.80 | 0.21 | 1.24 | 0.93–1.63 | ||||
| Age | 0.01*** | 1.01 | 1.01–1.02 | –0.03*** | 0.97 | 0.97–0.98 | ||||
| Level of education | 0.07 | 1.08 | 0.90–1.29 | 0.53*** | 1.70 | 1.30–2.24 | ||||
| (Para)medical field | 0.32** | 1.37 | 1.14–1.64 | –0.04 | 0.97 | 0.72–1.29 | ||||
| BLOCK 2 – TPB’s components | 499.63*** | 0.217 | 115.89*** | 0.108 | ||||||
| Intention | 0.59*** | 1.81 | 1.59–2.05 | 0.14* | 1.14 | 1.02–1.29 | ||||
| Attitude | 0.14** | 1.15 | 1.03–1.27 | 0.32*** | 1.38 | 1.20–1.59 | ||||
| Subjective norms | 0.07 | 1.07 | 0.99–1.15 | 0.21** | 1.23 | 1.09–1.39 | ||||
| Perceived control | 0.42*** | 1.52 | 1.39–1.67 | –0.00 | 0.99 | 0.90–1.11 | ||||
| BLOCK 3 – Emotions | 43.73*** | 0.230 | 16.39** | 0.117 | ||||||
| Attentive/Determined | 0.22** | 1.24 | 1.10–1.41 | 0.16 | 1.18 | 0.97–1.43 | ||||
| Enthusiastic/Happy | –0.06 | 0.94 | 0.84–1.05 | –0.31** | 0.73 | 0.61–0.87 | ||||
| Angry/Agitated | 0.11 | 1.12 | 0.99–1.25 | –0.16 | 0.85 | 0.71–1.02 | ||||
| Frightened/Anxious | 0.15* | 1.16 | 1.01–1.32 | 0.17 | 1.19 | 0.96–1.47 | ||||
| BLOCK 4 – Physiological aspects | 6.78 | 0.232 | 1.18 | 0.117 | ||||||
| Health anxiety | 0.12* | 1.13 | 1.00–1.27 | –0.10 | 0.91 | 0.75–1.09 | ||||
| Intero-activ | 0.09 | 1.09 | 0.96–1.23 | –0.04 | 0.96 | 0.79–1.16 | ||||
| Intero-relax | –0.00 | 0.99 | 0.90–1.11 | 0.06 | 1.06 | 0.90–1.26 | ||||
| BLOCK 5 – Impulsivity | 5.41 | 0.234 | 4.98 | 0.120 | ||||||
| Premeditation | –0.02 | 0.98 | 0.87–1.10 | 0.02 | 1.02 | 0.85–1.22 | ||||
| Urgency | –0.02 | 0.98 | 0.87–1.10 | 0.02 | 1.02 | 0.89–1.16 | ||||
| Sensation seeking | –0.08 | 0.92 | 0.85–1.00 | –0.00 | 0.99 | 0.87–1.14 | ||||
| Perseverance | 0.03 | 1.03 | 0.95–1.12 | 0.14* | 1.15 | 1.02–1.31 | ||||
| BLOCK 6 – Social connection | 7.21 | 0.236 | 6.43 | 0.124 | ||||||
| Social relationships | 0.11 | 1.12 | 0.99–1.26 | –0.21* | 0.81 | 0.68–0.98 | ||||
| Empathy | 0.07 | 1.08 | 0.94–1.24 | 0.09 | 1.10 | 0.88–1.37 | ||||
| Loneliness | –0.04 | 0.97 | 0.93–1.04 | 0.05 | 1.05 | 0.93–1.19 | ||||
[i] Notes: B values reported in the table are the ones obtained at step 6.
Intero-activ and Intero-relax refer to the activation and deactivation factors of interoception.
Presented data were extracted after entering all blocks of predictors with the ENTER method.
* p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, and *** p < 0.001.