Table 1
Descriptive statistics, Cronbach alphas, and correlations between experimental variables.
| M | SD | Min-Max | 1. | 2. | 3. | 4. | 5. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Metadehumanization | 3.20 | 1.42 | 1–6.54 | (0.93) | ||||
| 2. Self-dehumanization | 2.86 | 1.06 | 1–6 | 0.45*** | (0.86) | |||
| 3. Anxiety | 39.36 | 14.34 | 20–78 | 0.27** | 0.48*** | (0.96) | ||
| 4. Depression | 9.11 | 5.90 | 0–24 | 0.21* | 0.47*** | 0.74*** | (0.84) | |
| 5. Drinking refusal self-efficacy | 4.17 | 1.35 | 1.05–6 | –0.25** | –0.35** | –0.38*** | –0.35*** | (0.97) |
[i] Note: N = 110. Cronbach alphas are between brackets on the diagonal. * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001.
Figure 1
Statistical model tested [χ2(2) = 7.893; RMSEA = 0.16; CFI = 0.96]. Significant standardized regressions paths are depicted as large arrows; non-significant paths are depicted as dotted lines. Covariances, not depicted, were entered between anxiety and depression residuals, as they are closely related (r = 0.74, p = 0.000). * p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01; *** p < 0.001.