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Mechanisms of Memory Updating: State Dependency vs. Reconsolidation Cover

Mechanisms of Memory Updating: State Dependency vs. Reconsolidation

Open Access
|Jan 2022

Figures & Tables

joc-5-1-198-g1.png
Figure 1

Mood manipulation design of Experiment 1. No mood was induced on Day 1; it was assumed to be neutral.

Table 1

Mean PANAS difference scores (and standard deviations).

EXPERIMENT 1EXPERIMENT 2
DAY 2DAY 3DAY 1DAY 2DAY 3
Negative.17.26.20.06.35
(1.25)(1.34)(1.07)(1.22)(1.30)
Neutral1.281.301.22.99
(1.08)(1.04)(.89)(.66)
Table 2

Means (and standard deviations) of blocks to acquisition on Days 1 and 2 in Experiment 1.

BLOCKS DAY 1BLOCKS DAY 2
DAY 2 MOODDAY 2 MOOD
NEGATIVENEUTRALNEGATIVENEUTRAL
Day 3 Mood
          Negative2.802.602.402.50
(.68)(.99)(.99)(.89)
          Neutral2.383.132.132.81
(1.09)(.50)(.72)(.66)
Table 3

Mean free recall accuracy (and standard deviations) on Day 3 for Experiment 1.

ACCURACY LIST 1ACCURACY LIST 2
DAY 2 MOODDAY 2 MOOD
NEGATIVENEUTRALNEGATIVENEUTRAL
Day 3 Mood
          Negative11.259.1312.5013.81
(5.14)(3.54)(5.11)(4.61)
          Neutral12.2510.3115.3111.69
(5.73)(5.17)(5.42)(3.91)
joc-5-1-198-g2.png
Figure 2

AI scores as a function of mood on Day 2 and Day 3 in Experiment 1. Error bars represent one standard error.

Table 4

Mean raw intrusions (and standard deviations) for List 2 into List 1 and List 1 into List 2 as a function of mood sate. Mood was (assumed) neutral on Day 1 in all conditions.

LIST 2 → LIST 1 INTRUSIONSLIST 1 → LIST 2 INTRUSIONS
DAY 2 MOODDAY 2 MOOD
NEGATIVENEUTRALNEGATIVENEUTRAL
Day 3 Mood
          Negative2.692.382.753.44
(2.89)(2.25)(3.73)(2.56)
          Neutral1.753.942.312.38
(2.59)(2.54)(1.85)(2.19)
Table 5

Means (and standard deviations) of blocks to acquisition on Days 1 and 2 in Experiment 1.

BLOCKS DAY 1BLOCKS DAY 2
DAY 2 MOODDAY 2 MOOD
NEGATIVENEUTRALNEGATIVENEUTRAL
Day 3 Mood
          Negative2.642.672.292.56
(.63)(1.05)(1.27)(.73)
          Neutral2.942.622.382.36
(.93)(.65)(.62)(.50)
Table 6

Mean free recall accuracy (and standard deviations) on Day 3 for Experiment 2.

ACCURACY LIST 1ACCURACY LIST 2
DAY 2 MOODDAY 2 MOOD
NEGATIVENEUTRALNEGATIVENEUTRAL
Day 3 Mood
          Negative9.7510.7512.5614.50
(6.54)(3.71)(5.28)(4.56)
          Neutral11.2510.7513.7514.94
(2.82)(4.23)(4.04)(5.08)
joc-5-1-198-g3.png
Figure 3

Asymmetrical intrusion scores for Experiment 2. All participants were in a negative mood on Day 1. Error bars represent standard error.

Table 7

Mean raw intrusions (and standard deviations) for List 2 into List 1 and List 1 into List 2 as a function of mood sate. Mood was negative for Day 1 in all conditions.

LIST 2 → LIST 1 INTRUSIONSLIST 1 → LIST 2 INTRUSIONS
DAY 2 MOODDAY 2 MOOD
NEGATIVENEUTRALNEGATIVENEUTRAL
Day 3 Mood
          Negative3.002.132.562.50
(4.32)(2.03)(2.28)(1.67)
          Neutral3.192.692.132.94
(2.48)(2.30)(1.75)(3.09)
joc-5-1-198-g4.png
Figure 4

AI scores collapsed across experiments and conditions as a function of mood, which was the same on all three days (n = 32) or differed across days (n = 96), t(126) = 3.25, p < .001, Cohen’s d = .631. Error bars represent one standard error of the mean.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/joc.198 | Journal eISSN: 2514-4820
Language: English
Submitted on: Mar 1, 2021
Accepted on: Oct 25, 2021
Published on: Jan 7, 2022
Published by: Ubiquity Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2022 Christopher Kiley, Colleen M. Parks, published by Ubiquity Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.