Abstract
Teaching point: Both xanthogranulomatous and emphysematous pyelonephritis are severe renal inflammatory disorders, occurring simultaneously in extremely rare cases.

Teaching point: Both xanthogranulomatous and emphysematous pyelonephritis are severe renal inflammatory disorders, occurring simultaneously in extremely rare cases.
© 2024 Vincent Alberts, Felix Delbare, Benjamin Leenknegt, published by Ubiquity Press
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