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What Do We Talk About When We Talk About Others? Evidence for the Primacy of the Horizontal Dimension of Social Evaluation in Workplace Gossip Cover

What Do We Talk About When We Talk About Others? Evidence for the Primacy of the Horizontal Dimension of Social Evaluation in Workplace Gossip

Open Access
|Oct 2022

Figures & Tables

Table 1

Frequency of codes for the different categories of social evaluation.

CODEN% (OF TOTAL N)N LOW CODE% LOW CODE (WITHIN CODE)EXAMPLE LOWEXAMPLE HIGH
Warmth1934012464.2She’s mean and she always thinks that she is the best of all.I’ve been told that he’s funny and gets along well with everyone.
Morality18137.617093.9Person A did something illegal. It could result in a lot of people losing their jobs.She is honest and genuine.
Assertiveness7515.61722.7Person A always cries after the boss tell[s] her something.A delivery driver refused to deliver to a customer who was being rude to them.
Competence8116.86479His colleague took responsibilities he cannot do properly.The work colleague was an incredible problem solver […] no matter how complicated.
Work effort9118.97178Their co-worker was very lazy and didn’t do work without being asked.He’s a good bloke to work with, hard worker.
Self-control6413.36195.3One of her coworkers got drunk and shouted at the boss at a Christmas party.Person A […] must be very centered, easy going, relaxed, disciplined or perhaps they have practiced meditation.
Stress5411.2NANAShe now suffers from anxiety crises at work, and she cries without a reason even during work.

[i] N = 482.

Table 2

Codes for gossip topics and categories of social evaluation (as % within gossip topics).

GOSSIP TOPICFREQUENCY*% OF TOTAL NWARMTH %MORALITY %ASSERTIVE-NESS %COMPETENCE %WORK EFFORT %SELF-CONTROL %STRESS %
LOWHIGHLOWHIGHLOWHIGHLOWHIGHLOWHIGHLOWHIGHHIGH
Negative character15232604380316706110111
In-role norm violation14530158481272834611006
Romantic relationships591281244073700319019
Positive character419273010017512517220
Health327619393131630139031
Drinking and drugs2351326300941309487026
Other/miscellaneous214529100551410005514
Sexual harassment2145710431951400005010
Money153073371372077713013
Career1338888046151515318038
Favoritism1021010700030202030020100

[i] N = 482; *49 stories were coded on more than one topic.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/irsp.687 | Journal eISSN: 2397-8570
Language: English
Submitted on: Jan 31, 2022
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Accepted on: Jul 5, 2022
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Published on: Oct 3, 2022
Published by: Ubiquity Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2022 Elena Martinescu, Kim Peters, Bianca Beersma, published by Ubiquity Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.