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Implementation and Evaluation of an Integrated Care Team for Refugee Health: A Case Study in Ontario, Canada Cover

Implementation and Evaluation of an Integrated Care Team for Refugee Health: A Case Study in Ontario, Canada

Open Access
|Jul 2026

Figures & Tables

Figure 1

ICT Timeline and Notable Pivots.

Table 1

Lessons learned in the implementation of an integrated, team-based care program for refugee patients.

  1. Flexibility and adaptability are crucial when implementing an integrated care model for refugees. The program had to evolve and adjust its processes based on identified issues and patient needs.

  2. Proper preparation of patients for transition from specialized refugee clinics to regular primary care providers (PCPs) is essential. Patients need education on the differences in care models to manage expectations.

  3. Multidisciplinary teams with diverse backgrounds and expertise contribute to more holistic patient care.

  4. The program’s success relies heavily on building and maintaining relationships with PCPs willing to accept refugee patients. Where PCP shortages exist, this is critical.

  5. The impact of integrated care programs may not be fully captured by quantitative metrics alone, or within a short time frame. The complex nature of caring for refugee populations should be considered when evaluating these programs.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/ijic.9815 | Journal eISSN: 1568-4156
Language: English
Page range: 4 - 4
Submitted on: Apr 24, 2025
Accepted on: Jun 24, 2026
Published on: Jul 8, 2026
Published by: Ubiquity Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services

© 2026 Catherine E. Tong, Alexandra Whate, Wajma Attayi, Debbie Engel, Paul Stolee, published by Ubiquity Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.