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Financial Integration Scenario for Community Integrated Care: Focusing on the Case of Korea Cover

Financial Integration Scenario for Community Integrated Care: Focusing on the Case of Korea

By: Byunggeor Moon  
Open Access
|May 2022

Figures & Tables

Table 1

Estimate of Ratio of Patient group in new scheme.

PATIENT GROUPNUMBER OF PATIENTRATIO (%)
Total438,563100.0
Top-level medical needs8,0221.8
High-level medical needs100,54422.9
Middle-level medical needs108,69724.8
Light-level medical needs47,596~99,84811.2~22.8
Social Admission121,452~173,70427.7~39.4
Table 2

Eligibility levels for long-term Care.

LEVELMENTAL AND PHYSICAL STATUSLONG-TERM CARE APPROVAL SCORE
1Requires help in all aspects of daily life≥95
2Requires help in most parts of daily life≥75 and <95
3Requires help in part of daily life≥60 and <75
4Requires some help for daily living because of functional disability≥51 and <60
5 (Special level of dementia)Dementia with limited functional decline≥45 and <51, dementia
6 (Cognition-supporting level)Dementia with intact physical function<45, dementia
Table 3

Budget for senior care project by region in Korea (As of 2019, KRW 1 million).

REGION (MAJOR CITY AND PROVINCE)TOTAL BUDGETPOPULATION SHARENATIONAL BUDGETNATIONAL BUDGET SHAREMAJOR CITY AND PROVINCE BUDGETMAJOR CITY AND PROVINCE BUDGET SHARECOUNTY AND DISTRICT BUDGETCOUNTY AND DISTRICT BUDGET SHARESHARE OF THE ELDERLY POPULATIONLONG-TERM CARE INSURANCE APPLICATION SHARE
Gangwon35,7115.225,12170.32,7737.87,81721.93.84.1
Gyeonggi93,60613.564,46268.93,6763.925,2762720.619.9
Gyeongnam65,3819.446,17270.68,14912.511,06016.96.87.4
Gyeongbuk73,50410.654,33773.97,89510.711,27215.36.87.7
Gwangju34,868522,26863.99,97828.62,6227.52.43
Dae-gu36,3425.323,78165.410,37828.62,18364.74.3
Daejeon15,9392.310,75267.54,630295573.52.52.8
Busan62,115937,66460.616,89527.25,7069.27.76.3
Seoul67,3989.716,8622542,65663.37,88011.718.414.2
Sejong1,6040.287854.872545.2000.40.4
Ulsan9,4021.46,679711,68117.91,04311.11.61.4
Incheon24,1623.516,06566.54,39318.23,70415.34.85
Jeonnam47,9036.934,11371.24,7479.99,04318.95.36.8
Jeonbuk60,5128.744,07272.87,71012.78,73014.44.66.2
Jeju6,90914,26061.74516.5001.31.3
Chungnam37,8745.526,81370.86,058165,00313.24.85.6
Chungbuk18,9972.712,19364.21,7789.45,02626.53.43.6
Total692,227446,49364.5134,57319.4106,92115.4
Table 4

Income, Subsidy and Expenditure of NHI and LTCI(KRW 100 million).

2017201820192020
National Health InsurancePremium income495,138533,168581,010634,901
National Subsidy51,51254,73459,72170,826
Proportion of National Subsidy10.4%10.3%10.3%11.2%
Total Expenditure571,633633,199708,605770,171
Long-Term Care InsurancePremium income32,36838,52548,27263,229
National Subsidy5,8227,1078,91212,414
Proportion of National Subsidy18.0%18.4%18.5%19.6%
Total Expenditure54,83970,10382,48696,759
Table 5

Finance integration scenario for integrated care in Korea.

SOURCE OF FUNDCATEGORY(AS OF 2019, KRW 100 MILLION)
ESTIMATED SIZE OF FUND
26,860–47,266
Government Subsidy1,379–4,735
Conversion of insurance incomeLevel 5 and cognitive level of long-term care insurance6,837–9,387
Elective hospitalization group of NHI4,800–19,300
Transfer of existing Project funded by budget6,922
Care Project by Central Government4,464
Care Project by Local Government2,458
Table 6

Fiscal Integration and Fiscal Savings Scenarios.

NATIONAL BUDGETLONG TERM CARESOCIAL ADMISSION COVERED BY NHITOTALREDUCTION SCALEREDUCTION SCALE RATIO
(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15)
(UNIT: 100 MILLION, %)EXISTING SCENARIOMINIMUM ADJUSTMENT SCENARIOMAXIMUM ADJUSTMENT SCENARIOEXISTING SCENARIOADJUSTMENT SCENARIOEXISTING SCENARIOMINIMUM ADJUSTMENT SCENARIOMAXIMUM ADJUSTMENT SCENARIOEXISTING SCENARIOMINIMUM ADJUSTMENT SCENARIOMAXIMUM ADJUSTMENT SCENARIOMINIMUM REDUCTION SCALEMAXIMUM REDUCTION SCALEMINIMUM REDUCTION RATEMAXIMUM REDUCTION RATE
20259,36320,32532,880159,988153,18379,92572,99852,073249,277246,506238,136–2,771–11,141–1.1–4.5
203013,51029,70447,100250,491240,056110,742101,14472,151374,743370,904359,307–3,839–15,437–1.0–4.1
203516,70240,45263,908392,164376,178149,317136,37697,283558,183553,007537,369–5,176–20,814–0.9–3.7
204019,84254,65984,918617,352592,552192,626175,931125,499829,819823,142802,969–6,678–26,851–0.8–3.2
204523,84173,554111,106934,271896,989239,053218,335155,7471,197,1651,188,8781,163,843–8,287–33,322–0.7–2.8
205028,25895,098139,8671,315,6971,263,677284,992260,292185,6781,628,9471,619,0671,589,221–9,880–39,726–0.6–2.4
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/ijic.6465 | Journal eISSN: 1568-4156
Language: English
Submitted on: Nov 10, 2021
Accepted on: May 17, 2022
Published on: May 31, 2022
Published by: Ubiquity Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2022 Byunggeor Moon, published by Ubiquity Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.