References
- 1Barnett, K, Mercer, SW, Norbury, M, Watt, G, Wyke, S and Guthrie, B. Epidemiology of multimorbidity and implications for health care, research, and medical education: a cross-sectional study. The Lancet, 2012; 380: 37–43. DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)60240-2
- 2Starfield, B. Challenges to primary care from co-and multi-morbidity. Primary Health Care Research & Development, 2011; 12(1): 1–2. DOI: 10.1017/S1463423610000484
- 3Pefoyo, AJ, Bronskill, SE, Gruneir, A, Calzavara, A, Thavorn, K, Petrosyan, Y, et al. The increasing burden and complexity of multimorbidity. BMC Public Health, 2015; 15: 415. DOI: 10.1186/s12889-015-1733-2
- 4Hickam, DH, Weiss, JW, Guise, JM, et al.
Outpatient Case Management for Adults with Medical Illness and Complex Care Needs . Comparative Effectiveness Review No. 99. (Prepared by the Oregon Evidence based Practice Center under Contract No. 290-2007-10057-I.) AHRQ Publication No.13- EHC031-EF. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; January 2013.http://effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/search-for-guides-reviews-and-reports/?pageaction=displayproduct&productid=733 . - 5Rosengard, A, et al.
A Literature Review on Multiple and Complex Needs . Edinburgh: Scottish Executive; 2007 January [cited 2017 June 24]. Available from:http://www.gov.scot/Publications/2007/01/18133419/0 . - 6Valderas, JM, Mercer, S and Fortin, M. Research on patients with multiple health conditions: different constructs, different views, one voice. Journal of Comorbidity, 2001; 1(1): 1–3. DOI: 10.15256/joc.2011.1.11
- 7Catalonia Health Department. TERMCAT, Centre de terminologia. Terminologia de la cronicitat [en línia]. Barcelona: TERMCAT, Centre de Terminologia, cop. 2013. Avaliable from:
http://www.termcat.cat/ca/Diccionaris_En_Linia/160/ (accessed March 2016). - 8Valderas, JM, Starfield, B, Sibbald, B, Salisbury, C and Roland, M. Defining Comorbidity: Implications for Understanding Health and Health Services. Annals of Family Medicine, 2009; 7(4): 357–363. DOI: 10.1370/afm.983
- 9Schaink, AK, Kuluski, K, Lyons, RF, Fortin, M, Jadad, AR, Upshur, R, et al. A scoping review and thematic classification of patient complexity: offering a unifying framework. Journal of Comorbidity, 2012; 2(1): 1–9. DOI: 10.15256/joc.2012.2.15
- 10Safford, MM, Allison, JJ and Kiefe, CI. Patient complexity: More than Comorbidity. The vector model of complexity. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 2007; 22(Suppl 3): 382–390. DOI: 10.1007/s11606-007-0307-0
- 11Grembowski, D, Schaefer, J, Johnson, KE, Fischer, H, Moore, SL, Tai-Seale, M, et al. AHRQ MCC Research Network. A conceptual model of the role of complexity in the care of patients with multiple chronic conditions. Medical Care, 2014; 52(Suppl 3): S7–S14. DOI: 10.1097/MLR.0000000000000045
- 12Shippee, ND, Shah, ND, May, CR, Mair, FS and Montori, VM. Cumulative complexity: a functional, patient-centered model of patient complexity can improve research and practice. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 2012; 65(10): 1041–1051. DOI: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2012.05.005
- 13Zullig, LL, Whitson, HE, Hastings, SN, Beadles, Ch, Kravchenko, J, Akushevich, I, et al. A Systematic Review of Conceptual Frameworks of Medical Complexity and New Model Development. Journal of General Internal Medicine, 2016; 31(3): 329–337. DOI: 10.1007/s11606-015-3512-2
- 14Grant, RW, Ashburner, JM, Hong, CS, Chang, Y, Barry, MJ and Atlas, SJ. Defining patient complexity from the primary care physician’s perspective: a cohort study. Annals of Internal Medicine, 2011; 155(12): 797–804. DOI: 10.7326/0003-4819-155-12-201112200-00001
- 15Loeb, DF, Binswanger, IA, Candrian, C and Bayliss, EA. Primary care physician insights into a typology of the complex patient in primary care. Annals of Family Medicine, 2015; 13(5): 451–5. DOI: 10.1370/afm.1840
- 16Generalitat de Catalunya. Departament de Salut. Pla de Salut de Catalunya 2016–2020. [Catalan Health Plan 2016-2020] [cited 2017 24 June] Avaliable from:
http://salutweb.gencat.cat/web/.content/home/el_departament/Pla_salut/pla_salut_2016_2020/Documents/Pla_salut_Catalunya_2016_2020.pdf [in Catalan]. - 17Constante Beitia, C, Blay Pueyo, C, Martínez-Muñoz, M, Schiaffino Rubinat, A and Ledesma Castelltort, A. Comparing theoretical and real complex chronic populations: cross-sectional study. International Journal of Integrated Care. 2016; 16(6): A354. DOI: 10.5334/ijic.2902
- 18Nardi, R, Scanelli, G, Corrao, S, Iori, I, Mathieu, G and Cataldi Amatrian, R. Co-morbidity does not reflect complexity in internal medicine patients. Eur J Intern Med. 2007; 18(5): 359–368. DOI: 10.1016/j.ejim.2007.05.002
- 19Generalitat de Catalunya. Departament de Salut. Pla de salut de Catalunya 2011–2015 [Health Plan 2011-2015] [cited 2017 June 24] Avaliable from:
http://salutweb.gencat.cat/web/.content/home/el_departament/pla_de_salut/documents/arxius/health_plan_english.pdf . - 20Contel, JC, Ledesma, A, Blay, C, González Mestre, A, Cabezas, C, Puigdollers, M, et al. Chronic and integrated care in Catalonia. International Journal of Integrated Care, 2015; 15(2). DOI: 10.5334/ijic.2205
- 21Idescat.
Municipal population register and population census . Barcelona: Institut d’Estadístia de Catalunya, Generalitat de Catalunya. 2014. - 22Domínguez-Berjón, MF, Borrell, C, Cano-Serral, G, Esnaola, S, Nolasco, A, et al. Construcción de un índice de privación a partir de datos censales en grandes ciudades españolas (Proyecto MEDEA) [Constructing a deprivation index based on census data in large Spanish cities (the MEDEA project)]. Gaceta Sanitaria, 2008; 22(3): 179–87. Avaliable from: <
http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0213-91112008000300002&lng=es&nrm=iso > [in Spanish]. - 23Blay, C and Limón, E.
Bases para un modelo catalán de atención a las personas con necesidades complejas: conceptualización e introducción a los elementos operativos. [Bases for a Catalan model of attention to people with complex needs: conceptualization and introduction to the operative elements] . Barcelona: Departament de Salut; 2016. [cited 2017 24 June]. Avaliable from:http://salutweb.gencat.cat/web/.content/home/ambits_tematics/linies_dactuacio/model_assistencial/atencio_al_malalt_cronic/documents/arxius/bases_modelo_personas_complejidad.pdf . - 24Gomez Batiste, X, Martinez-Munoz, M, Blay, C, Amblàs, J, Vila, L, Costa, X, et al. Utility of the NECPAL CCOMS-ICO© tool and the Surprise Question as screening tools for early palliative care and to predict mortality in patients with advanced chronic conditions: A cohort study. Palliative Medicine, ONLINE Nov 2016; DOI: 10.1177/0269216316676647
- 25Hughes, JS, Averill, RF, Eisenhandler, J, Goldfield, NI, Neff, JM and Gay, JC. Clinical Risk Groups (CRGs): a classification system for risk-adjusted capitation-based payment and health care management. Medical Care, 2004; 42(1): 81–90. DOI: 10.1097/01.mlr.0000102367.93252.70
- 26Dueñas-Espín, I, Vela, E, Pauws, S, Bescos, C, Cano, I, et al. Proposals for enhanced health risk assessment and stratification in an integrated care scenario. BMJ Open, 2016; 6(4):
e010301 . DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-010301 - 27Gérvas, J, Pérez Fernández, M and Sánchez Sánchez, RJ. Longitudinality, prestige, good reputation (social and professional) and general/family medicine. Clinical and public health aspects. SESPAS Report 2012. Gac Sanit. 2012; 26(Supl 1): 52–56. DOI: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2011.09.024
- 28Beasley, JW, Hankey, TH, Erickson, R, Stange, KC, Mundt, M, et al. How many problems do family physicians manage at each encounter? Annals of family medicine, 2004; 2(5): 405–10. DOI: 10.1370/afm.94
- 29Moore, M, Gibbons, C, Cheng, N, Coffman, M, Petterson, S and Bazemore, A. Complexity of ambulatory care visits of patients with diabetes as reflected by diagnoses per visit. Primary care diabetes, 2016; 10(4): 281–286. DOI: 10.1016/j.pcd.2015.11.006
- 30Ham, C. The ten characteristics of the high-performing chronic care system. Health Economics, Policy and Law, 2010; 5(1): 71–90. DOI: 10.1017/S1744133109990120
- 31Kringos, DS, Boerma, WGW and Hutchinson, A.
Building primary care in a changing Europe . Copenhagen: World Health Organization and European Observatory for Healthcare, 2015. [cited 2017 24 June] Avaliable from:http://www.euro.who.int/__data/assets/pdf_file/0018/271170/BuildingPrimaryCareChangingEurope.pdf . - 32Schoen, C, Osborn, R, Squires, D, Doty, M, Pierson, R and Applebaum, S. New 2011 survey of patients with complex care needs in eleven countries finds that care is often poorly coordinated. Health Affairs, 2011; 30(12): 2437–2448. DOI: 10.1377/hlthaff.2011.0923
- 33Bachrach, D, Pfister, H, Wallis, K and Lipson, M.
Addressing Patients’ Social Needs: An Emerging Business Case for Provider Investment . The Commonwealth Fund, 2014. [cited 2017 24 June] Avaliable from:http://www.commonwealthfund.org/publications/fund-reports/2014/may/addressing-patients-social-needs . - 34Loeb, DF, Bayliss, EA, Candrian, C, deGruy, FV and Binswagner, IA. Primary care providers’ experiences caring for complex patients in primary care: a qualitative study. BMC Family Practice, 2016; 17: 34. DOI: 10.1186/s12875-016-0433-z
