Have a personal or library account? Click to login
Association of Periaortic Fat and Abdominal Visceral Fat with Coronary Artery Atherosclerosis in Chinese Middle Aged and Elderly Patients Undergoing Computed Tomography Coronary Angiography Cover

Association of Periaortic Fat and Abdominal Visceral Fat with Coronary Artery Atherosclerosis in Chinese Middle Aged and Elderly Patients Undergoing Computed Tomography Coronary Angiography

Global Heart
Volume 16 (2021): Issue 1
By: Jingqi Zhu,  Zhangwei Yang,  Xiaolin Li,  Xiaoli Chen,  Jingjiang Pi,  Tao Zhuang,  Jie Liu,  Gang Li,  Sheng Peng,  Lin Zhang,  Qi Zhang,  Paul Chan,  Brian Tomlinson,  Huimin Fan,  Liang Zheng,  Zhongmin Liu and  Yuzhen Zhang  
Open Access
|Oct 2021

References

  1. 1Afshin A, Forouzanfar MH, Reitsma MB, S, et al. Health effects of overweight and obesity in 195 countries over 25 years. N Engl J Med. 2017; 377: 13–27. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa1614362
    Back to article
  2. 2Chen Y, Peng Q, Yang Y, Zheng S, Wang Y, Lu W. The prevalence and increasing trends of overweight, general obesity, and abdominal obesity among chinese adults: A repeated cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health. 2019; 19: 1293. DOI: 10.1186/s12889-019-7633-0
    Back to article
  3. 3Tchernof A, Despres JP. Pathophysiology of human visceral obesity: An update. Physiol Rev. 2013; 93: 359–404. DOI: 10.1152/physrev.00033.2011
    Back to article
  4. 4Gonzalez-Muniesa P, Martinez-Gonzalez MA, Hu FB, et al. Obesity. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2017; 3: 17034. DOI: 10.1038/nrdp.2017.34
    Back to article
  5. 5Sahakyan KR, Somers VK, Rodriguez-Escudero JP, et al. Normal-weight central obesity: Implications for total and cardiovascular mortality. Ann Intern Med. 2015; 163: 827–835. DOI: 10.7326/M14-2525
    Back to article
  6. 6Rosito GA, Massaro JM, Hoffmann U, et al. Pericardial fat, visceral abdominal fat, cardiovascular disease risk factors, and vascular calcification in a community-based sample: The framingham heart study. Circulation. 2008; 117: 605–613. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.743062
    Back to article
  7. 7Mahabadi AA, Massaro JM, Rosito GA, et al. Association of pericardial fat, intrathoracic fat, and visceral abdominal fat with cardiovascular disease burden: The framingham heart study. Eur Heart J. 2009; 30: 850–856. DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehn573
    Back to article
  8. 8Zhang C, Rexrode KM, van Dam RM, Li TY, Hu FB. Abdominal obesity and the risk of all-cause, cardiovascular, and cancer mortality: Sixteen years of follow-up in us women. Circulation. 2008; 117: 1658–1667. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.739714
    Back to article
  9. 9Britton KA, Massaro JM, Murabito JM, Kreger BE, Hoffmann U, Fox CS. Body fat distribution, incident cardiovascular disease, cancer, and all-cause mortality. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2013; 62: 921–925. DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2013.06.027
    Back to article
  10. 10Fox CS, Massaro JM, Schlett CL, et al. Periaortic fat deposition is associated with peripheral arterial disease: The framingham heart study. Circulation. Cardiovascular imaging. 2010; 3: 515–519. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.110.958884
    Back to article
  11. 11Wassel CL, Laughlin GA, Araneta MR, et al. Associations of pericardial and intrathoracic fat with coronary calcium presence and progression in a multiethnic study. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2013; 21: 1704–1712. DOI: 10.1002/oby.20111
    Back to article
  12. 12Eastwood SV, Tillin T, Dehbi HM, et al. Ethnic differences in associations between fat deposition and incident diabetes and underlying mechanisms: The sabre study. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2015; 23: 699–706. DOI: 10.1002/oby.20997
    Back to article
  13. 13Lim U, Monroe KR, Buchthal S, et al. Propensity for intra-abdominal and hepatic adiposity varies among ethnic groups. Gastroenterology. 2019; 156: 966–975.e910. DOI: 10.1053/j.gastro.2018.11.021
    Back to article
  14. 14Jiang B, Chen Y, Zhou K, et al. Comparison of abdominal obesity and fatty liver and their association with insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome in chinese adults. 2019; 27: 707–715. DOI: 10.1002/oby.22432
    Back to article
  15. 15Huo L, Li K, Deng W, et al. Optimal cut-points of visceral adipose tissue areas for cardiometabolic risk factors in a chinese population: A cross-sectional study. Diabet Med. 2019; 36: 1268–1275. DOI: 10.1111/dme.14060
    Back to article
  16. 16Ei Ei Khaing N, Shyong TE, Lee J, Soekojo CY, Ng A, Van Dam RM. Epicardial and visceral adipose tissue in relation to subclinical atherosclerosis in a chinese population. PLoS One. 2018; 13: e0196328. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0196328
    Back to article
  17. 17Yip W, Mahal A. The health care systems of china and india: Performance and future challenges. Health Aff (Millwood). 2008; 27: 921–932. DOI: 10.1377/hlthaff.27.4.921
    Back to article
  18. 18Fan H, Li X, Zheng L, et al. Abdominal obesity is strongly associated with cardiovascular disease and its risk factors in elderly and very elderly community-dwelling chinese. Sci Rep. 2016; 6: 21521. DOI: 10.1038/srep21521
    Back to article
  19. 19Kodama Y, Ng CS, Wu TT, et al. Comparison of ct methods for determining the fat content of the liver. AJR. American journal of roentgenology. 2007; 188: 1307–1312. DOI: 10.2214/AJR.06.0992
    Back to article
  20. 20Austen WG, Edwards JE, Frye RL, et al. A reporting system on patients evaluated for coronary artery disease. Report of the ad hoc committee for grading of coronary artery disease, council on cardiovascular surgery, american heart association. Circulation. 1975; 51: 5–40. DOI: 10.1161/01.CIR.51.4.5
    Back to article
  21. 21Puchner SB, Liu T, Mayrhofer T, et al. High-risk plaque detected on coronary ct angiography predicts acute coronary syndromes independent of significant stenosis in acute chest pain: Results from the romicat-ii trial. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2014; 64: 684–692. DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2014.05.039
    Back to article
  22. 22Chen C, Lu FC. The guidelines for prevention and control of overweight and obesity in chinese adults. Biomed Environ Sci. 2004; 17 Suppl: 1–36.
    Back to article
  23. 23Cury RC, Abbara S, Achenbach S, et al. Cad-rads(tm) coronary artery disease – reporting and data system. An expert consensus document of the society of cardiovascular computed tomography (scct), the american college of radiology (acr) and the north american society for cardiovascular imaging (nasci). Endorsed by the american college of cardiology. J Cardiovasc Comput Tomogr. 2016; 10: 269–281. DOI: 10.1016/j.jcct.2016.04.005
    Back to article
  24. 24Al-Mallah MH, Qureshi W, Lin FY, et al. Does coronary ct angiography improve risk stratification over coronary calcium scoring in symptomatic patients with suspected coronary artery disease? Results from the prospective multicenter international confirm registry. European heart journal cardiovascular Imaging. 2014; 15: 267–274. DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/jet148
    Back to article
  25. 25Maddox TM, Stanislawski MA, Grunwald GK, et al. Nonobstructive coronary artery disease and risk of myocardial infarction. Jama. 2014; 312: 1754–1763. DOI: 10.1001/jama.2014.14681
    Back to article
  26. 26Voulgari C, Tentolouris N, Dilaveris P, Tousoulis D, Katsilambros N, Stefanadis C. Increased heart failure risk in normal-weight people with metabolic syndrome compared with metabolically healthy obese individuals. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2011; 58: 1343–1350. DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2011.04.047
    Back to article
  27. 27Alam I, Ng TP, Larbi A. Does inflammation determine whether obesity is metabolically healthy or unhealthy? The aging perspective. Mediators of inflammation. 2012; 2012: 456456. DOI: 10.1155/2012/456456
    Back to article
  28. 28Neeland IJ, Ross R, Despres JP, et al. Visceral and ectopic fat, atherosclerosis, and cardiometabolic disease: A position statement. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2019; 7: 715–725. DOI: 10.1016/S2213-8587(19)30084-1
    Back to article
  29. 29Fox CS, Massaro JM, Hoffmann U, et al. Abdominal visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue compartments: Association with metabolic risk factors in the framingham heart study. Circulation. 2007; 116: 39–48. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.675355
    Back to article
  30. 30Tanaka T, Kishi S, Ninomiya K, et al. Impact of abdominal fat distribution, visceral fat, and subcutaneous fat on coronary plaque scores assessed by 320-row computed tomography coronary angiography. Atherosclerosis. 2019; 287: 155–161. DOI: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2019.06.910
    Back to article
  31. 31Thalmann S, Meier CA. Local adipose tissue depots as cardiovascular risk factors. Cardiovascular research. 2007; 75: 690–701. DOI: 10.1016/j.cardiores.2007.03.008
    Back to article
  32. 32Nosalski R, Guzik TJ. Perivascular adipose tissue inflammation in vascular disease. British journal of pharmacology. 2017; 174: 3496–3513. DOI: 10.1111/bph.13705
    Back to article
  33. 33Mazurek T, Zhang L, Zalewski A, et al. Human epicardial adipose tissue is a source of inflammatory mediators. Circulation. 2003; 108: 2460–2466. DOI: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000099542.57313.C5
    Back to article
  34. 34Brinkley TE, Leng X, Chughtai HL, et al. Periaortic fat and cardiovascular risk: A comparison of high-risk older adults and age-matched healthy controls. International journal of obesity. 2014; 38: 1397–1402. DOI: 10.1038/ijo.2014.29
    Back to article
  35. 35Hassan M, Said K, Rizk H, et al. Segmental peri-coronary epicardial adipose tissue volume and coronary plaque characteristics. European heart journal cardiovascular Imaging. 2016; 17: 1169–1177. DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/jev298
    Back to article
  36. 36Kunita E, Yamamoto H, Kitagawa T, et al. Prognostic value of coronary artery calcium and epicardial adipose tissue assessed by non-contrast cardiac computed tomography. Atherosclerosis. 2014; 233: 447–453. DOI: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2014.01.038
    Back to article
  37. 37Wang TD, Lee WJ, Shih FY, et al. Relations of epicardial adipose tissue measured by multidetector computed tomography to components of the metabolic syndrome are region-specific and independent of anthropometric indexes and intraabdominal visceral fat. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism. 2009; 94: 662–669. DOI: 10.1210/jc.2008-0834
    Back to article
  38. 38Chistiakov DA, Grechko AV, Myasoedova VA, Melnichenko AA, Orekhov AN. Impact of the cardiovascular system-associated adipose tissue on atherosclerotic pathology. Atherosclerosis. 2017; 263: 361–368. DOI: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2017.06.017
    Back to article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/gh.1078 | Journal eISSN: 2211-8179
Journal RSS Feed
Language: English
Submitted on: Sep 29, 2021
Accepted on: Sep 29, 2021
Published on: Oct 19, 2021
Published by: Ubiquity Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year
Keywords:
body ectopic fat distribution,
periaortic fat,
visceral fat,
atherosclerosis,
coronary artery disease

© 2021 Jingqi Zhu, Zhangwei Yang, Xiaolin Li, Xiaoli Chen, Jingjiang Pi, Tao Zhuang, Jie Liu, Gang Li, Sheng Peng, Lin Zhang, Qi Zhang, Paul Chan, Brian Tomlinson, Huimin Fan, Liang Zheng, Zhongmin Liu, Yuzhen Zhang, published by Ubiquity Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

Previous articleVolume 16 (2021): Issue 1Next article