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Co-creating Artificial Intelligence: Designing and Enhancing Democratic AI Solutions Through Citizen Science Cover

Co-creating Artificial Intelligence: Designing and Enhancing Democratic AI Solutions Through Citizen Science

Open Access
|Dec 2024

Figures & Tables

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Figure 1

The phase-based approach of amai!.

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Figure 2

Overview of main results per phase and per iteration of the program.

Table 1

Topics and main research questions of funded projects per iteration and theme.

CLIMATE AND ENVIRONMENTHEALTHMOBILITYWORK
Iteration 1Monitoring trees: Can citizen-trained image recognition enhance tree mapping for better informed local climate policy decisions?Personalized monitor for diabetics: Can AI improve type-1 diabetes management during physical activity with guidance on insulin dosing and carbohydrate intake?Cycle path monitoring: Can citizen-collected data through smart bike sensors enhance cycling path condition assessment?Live classroom subtitles for non-native pupils: Can live Dutch subtitles using Speech-To-Text in lessons aid non-native speakers’ comprehension, language skills, and confidence in speaking?
Iteration 2Monitoring litter using drones: How can citizen-sourced drone data and image recognition aid in mapping litter impacts on biodiversity?Sleep tracking and improvement: Can AI make meaningful predictions and suggestions for improving citizens’ sleep quality, based on eating, exercise and sleep habits?Building accessibility map: Can speech-to-text and Natural Language Processing (NLP) enable citizens with typing or visual impairments to collect data on building accessibility?Signaling learning and living difficulties at school: How can AI assist in signaling learning and living difficulties of students, while ensuring ethical considerations and practical application for teachers?
Language assistant for teachers: Can AI offer targeted feedback to teachers on language goals for multilingual learners by analyzing pronunciation, intonation, tempo, and language errors?
Iteration 3Monitoring Bees: Can citizen-trained algorithms enhance the mapping of bees and gestation plants for identifying factors in winter bee mortality?Explaining medical reports in lay terms: To which extent can AI enhance patient comprehension of medical reports and support patient empowerment?Route planner for visually impaired people: How can AI-driven navigation apps enhance independent mobility for the visually impaired?Sign language translator: How can a video-to-text search in the Flemish Sign Language dictionary enhance communication and inclusivity for the deaf community?
AI language learning buddy for non-native pupils: How can conversational image-based practice with a voice Bot improve Dutch language acquisition and reduce speaking anxiety for newcomer students?
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Figure 3

Example of how sixteen crowdsourced ideas led to a funded citizen science project on drone-based litter monitoring.

Table 2

Overview of the involvement of the stakeholder groups in each phase of amai!.

1. COLLECT IDEAS FOR RESEARCH QUESTIONS2. FROM IDEA TO CONCEPT3. OPEN CALL FOR FUNDING4. IMPLEMENTATION OF CITIZEN-DRIVEN RESEARCH PROJECTS
CitizensSubmit ideasDefine the scope of citizen-driven research projectsPublic voting and citizen juryData collection
Co-design
Feedback
Civil society organizationsPromote idea submission in own networkDefine the scope of citizen-driven research projectsPromote public voting in own network, Apply for fundingConsortium partner in funded projects
Academia and industryGive feedback to submitted ideasDefine the scope of citizen-driven research projectsJury member
or
Apply for funding
Consortium partner in funded projects
Policy makersPromote idea submission in own networkDefine the scope of citizen-driven research projectsJury member
or
Apply for funding
Consortium partner in funded projects
Table 3

Number of phase one bookable activities (cfr. Pillar III Results) and number of people reached through these activities across three program iterations, categorized by online and in-person formats.

ONLINEIN PERSON
NUMBER OF ACTIVITIESNUMBER OF PEOPLE INVOLVEDNUMBER OF ACTIVITIESNUMBER OF PEOPLE INVOLVED
Iteration 11138921,000
Iteration 241393520,191
Iteration 3003428,268
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Figure 4

Communication funnel of amai!.

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Figure 5

Developed materials with their main goals and settings.

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Figure 6

High-level roadmap of future actions.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/cstp.732 | Journal eISSN: 2057-4991
Language: English
Submitted on: Feb 14, 2024
Accepted on: Sep 7, 2024
Published on: Dec 9, 2024
Published by: Ubiquity Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2024 Annelies Duerinckx, Carina Veeckman, Karen Verstraelen, Neena Singh, Jef Van Laer, Michiel Vaes, Charlotte Vandooren, Pieter Duysburgh, published by Ubiquity Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.