References
- 1Administration de la gestion de l’eau (AGE). 2009.
Umsetzung der EG-Wasserrahmenrichtlinie: Bewirtschaftungsplan für das Großherzogtum Luxemburg . Ministry of the Interior. - 2Administration de la gestion de l’eau (AGE). 2015.
Entwurf des Bewirtschaftungsplans für die luxemburgischen Anteile an den internationalen Flussgebietseinheiten Rhein und Maas (2015–2021) . Ministry of the Environment, Climate and Sustainable Development. - 3Ascough, JC, Maier, HR, Ravalico, JK and Strudley, MW. 2008. Future research challenges for incorporation of uncertainty in environmental and ecological decision-making. Ecological Modelling, 219(3–4), 383–399. DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2008.07.015
- 4Beklioglu, M, Meerhoff, M, Davidson, TA, Ger, KA, Havens, K and Moss, B. 2016. Preface: Shallow lakes in a fast changing world. Hydrobiologia, 778 9–11. DOI: 10.1007/s10750-016-2840-5
- 5Bird, TJ, Bates, AE, Lefcheck, JS, Hill, NA, Thomson, RJ, Edgar, GJ, Stuart-Smith, RD, Wotherspoon, S, Krkosek, M, Stuart-Smith, JF, Pecl, GT, Barrett, N and Frusher, S. 2014. Statistical solutions for error and bias in global citizen science datasets. Biological Conservation, 173: 144–154. DOI: 10.1016/j.biocon.2013.07.037
- 6Bonter, DN and Cooper, CB. 2012. Data validation in citizen science: a case study from Project FeederWatch. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, 10(6): 305–307. DOI: 10.1890/110273
- 7Buytaert, W, Baez, S, Bustamante, M and Dewulf, A. 2012. Web-Based Environmental Simulation: Bridging the Gap between Scientific Modeling and Decision-Making. Environmental Science and Technology, 46: 1971–1976. DOI: 10.1021/es2031278
- 8Buytaert, W, Zulkafli, Z, Grainger, S, et al. 2014. Citizen science in hydrology and water resources: opportunities for knowledge generation, ecosystem service management, and sustainable development. Frontiers in Earth Science, 2: 26. DOI: 10.3389/feart.2014.00026
- 9Chapman, PM. 2012. Adaptive monitoring based on ecosystem services. Science of the Total Environment, 415: 56–60. DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2011.03.036
- 10Chislock, MF, Doster, E, Zitomer, RA and Wilson, AE. 2013. Eutrophication: Causes, Consequences, and Controls in Aquatic Ecosystems. Nature Education Knowledge, 4(4): 10.
- 11Davies, B, Biggs, J, Williams, P, Whitfield, M, Nicolet, P, Sear, D, Bray, S and Maund, S. 2008. Comparative biodiversity of aquatic habitats in the European agricultural landscape. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment, 125: 1–8. DOI: 10.1016/j.agee.2007.10.006
- 12Duit, A, Galaz, V, Eckerberg, K and Ebbesson, J. 2010. Governance, complexity, and resilience. Global Environmental Change. 20(3): 363–368. DOI: 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2010.04.006
- 13EU. 2000. Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2000 establishing a framework for Community action in the field of water policy.
eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32000L0060 . - 14European Statistical System. (2012). Quality Assurance framework of the European Statistical System, Eurostat.
http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/64157/4392716/qaf_2012-en.pdf/8bcff303-68da-43d9-aa7d-325a5bf7fb42 . (Accessed 28/09/2022). - 15Fraisl, D, Campbell, J, See, L, When, U, Wardlaw, J, Gold, M, Moorthy, I, Arias, R, Piera, J, Oliver, JJ, Maso, J, Penker, M and Fritz, S. 2020. Mapping citizen science contributions to the UN sustainable development goals. Sustainability Science, 15: 1735–1751 DOI: 10.1007/s11625-020-00833-7
- 16Funtowicz, SO and Ravetz, JR. 1990.
Uncertainty and Quality in Science for Policy . Dordrecht: Kluwer. DOI: 10.1007/978-94-009-0621-1 - 17Funtowicz, SO and Ravetz, JR. 1993. Science for the post-normal age. Futures, 25(7): 739–755. DOI: 10.1016/0016-3287(93)90022-L
- 18Government of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. 2020. Luxembourg, the first country in the European Union to ban the use of glyphosate. Press release
https://agriculture.public.lu/content/dam/agriculture/publications/ma/dossier/glyphosat/20200116-Press-release-Luxembourg-bans-use-of-Glyphosate.pdf . - 19Hadj-Hammou, J, Loiselle, S, Ophof, D and Thornhill, I. 2017. Getting the full picture: assessing the complementarity of citizen science and agency monitoring data. PLoS One, 12(12): 1–18. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0188507
- 20Hajer, M, Nilsson, M, Raworth, K, Bakker, P, Berkhout, F, de Boer, Y, Rockström, J, Ludwig, K and Kok, M. 2015. Beyond cockpitism: four insights to enhance the transformative potential of the sustainable development goals. Sustainability, 7(2): 1651–1660. DOI: 10.3390/su7021651
- 21Haklay, M. 2015. Citizen Science and Policy: A European Perspective. Washington, DC: Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars.
- 22Hassall, C. 2014. The ecology and biodiversity of urban ponds. Interdisciplinary Reviews: Water, 1: 187–206. DOI: 10.1002/wat2.1014
- 23Hasselman, L. 2017. Adaptive management; adaptive co-management; adaptive governance: What’s the difference? Australasian Journal of Environmental Management, 24(1): 31–46. DOI: 10.1080/14486563.2016.1251857
- 24Jasanoff, S. 1999. The Songlines of Risk. Environmental Values, 8(2): 135–152. DOI: 10.3197/096327199129341761
- 25Khajwal, AB and Noshadravan, A. 2021. An uncertainty-aware framework for reliable disaster damage assessment via crowdsourcing. International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 55: 102110. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2021.102110
- 26Kasperowski, D and Haggen, N. 2022. Making particularity travel: Trust and citizen science data in Swedish environmental governance. Social Studies of Science, 52(3): 447–462. DOI: 10.1177/03063127221085241
- 27Kloprogge, P, van der Sluijs, JP and Petersen, AC. 2011. A method for the analysis of assumptions in model-based environmental assessments. Environmental Modelling & Software, 26: 289–301. DOI: 10.1016/j.envsoft.2009.06.009
- 28König, A, Pickar, K, Stankiewicz, J and Hondrila, K. 2021. Can citizen science complement official data sources that serve as evidence-base for policies and practice to improve water quality? Statistical Journal of the IAOS, 37(1): 189–204. DOI: 10.3233/SJI-200737
- 29Kremen, C, Ullmann, KS and Thorp, RW. 2011. Evaluating the Quality of Citizen-Scientist Data on Pollinator Communities. Conservation Biology, 25(3): 607–617. DOI: 10.1111/j.1523-1739.2011.01657.x
- 30MacFeely, S and Nastav, B. 2019. “You say you want a [data] revolution”: a proposal to use unofficial statistics for the SDG global indicator framework. Statistical Journal of the IAOS, 35: 309–327. DOI: 10.3233/SJI-180486
- 31Malone, TC and Newton, A. 2020. The globalization of cultural eutrophication in the coastal ocean: causes and consequences. Frontiers in Marine Science, 7: 1–30. DOI: 10.3389/fmars.2020.00670
- 32Manassero, A, Passalia, C, Negro, AC, Cassano, AE and Zalazar, CS. 2010. Glyphosate degradation in water employing the H2O2/UVC process. Water Research, 44(13): 3875–3882. DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2010.05.004
- 33Munson, MA, Caruana, R, Fink, D, Hochachka, WM, Iliff, M, Rosenberg, KV, Sheldon, D, Sullivan, BL, Wood, C and Kelling, S. 2010. A method for measuring the relative information content of data from different monitoring protocols. Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 1: 263–273. DOI: 10.1111/j.2041-210X.2010.00035.x
- 34Mupepele, AC and Dormann, CF. 2017. Influence of Forest Harvest on Nitrate Concentration in Temperate Streams – A Meta-Analysis. Forests, 8(5). DOI: 10.3390/f8010005
- 35Nelson, L, Kurtz, LT and Bray, H. 1954. Rapid determination of nitrates and nitrites. Analytical Chemistry, 26(6): 1081–1082. DOI: 10.1021/ac60090a041
- 36Pickar, KA. 2021. Exploring the potential of citizen science for more adaptive and sustainable surface water governance in Luxembourg. PhD Thesis, University of Luxembourg.
http://hdl.handle.net/10993/51867 . - 37Quinlivan, L, Chapman, DV and Sullivan, T. 2020. Validating citizen science monitoring of ambient water quality for the United Nations sustainable development goals. Science of the Total Environment, 699: 134255. DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134255
- 38Ravetz, JR, Hild, P, Thunus, O and Bollati, J. 2018.
Sustainability Indicators . In: A. König (ed.), Sustainability Science, Routledge Publishing, pp 271–295. DOI: 10.9774/gleaf.9781315620329_16 - 39Scott, AB and Frost, PC. 2017. Monitoring water quality in Toronto’s urban stormwater ponds: Assessing participation rates and data quality of water sampling by citizen scientists in the FreshWater Watch. Science of the Total Environment, 592: 738–744. DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.01.201
- 40Shirk, JL, Ballard, HL, Wilderman, CC, Phillips, T, Wiggins, A, Jordan, R, McCallie, E, Minarchek, M, Lewenstein, BV, Krasny, ME and Bonney, R. 2012. Public participation in scientific research: a framework for deliberate design. Ecology and Society, 17(2): 29. DOI: 10.5751/ES-04705-170229
- 41Silvertown, J. 2009. A new dawn for citizen science. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 24(9): 467–471. DOI: 10.1016/j.tree.2009.03.017
- 42Thornhill, I, Loiselle, S, Clymans, W and van Noordwijk, CGE. 2019. How citizen scientists can enrich freshwater science as contributors, collaborators, and co-creators. Freshwater Science, 38(2): 231–235. DOI: 10.1086/703378
- 43Topping, M and Kolok, A. 2021. Assessing the Accuracy of Nitrate Concentration Data for Water Quality Monitoring Using Visual and Cell Phone Quantification Methods. Citizen Science: Theory and Practice, 6(1): 5, pp. 1–9. DOI: 10.5334/cstp.346
- 44Tranvik, LJ, Downing, JA, Cotner, JB, et al. 2009. Lakes and reservoirs as regulators of carbon cycling and climate. Limnology and Oceanography, 54(6.2): 2298–2314. DOI: 10.4319/lo.2009.54.6_part_2.2298
- 45van der Sluijs, JP, Craye, M, Funtowicz, S, Kloprogge, P, Ravetz, JR and Risbey, J. 2005. Combining quantitative and qualitative measures of uncertainty in model-based environmental assessment: The NUSAP System. Risk Analysis, 25(2): 481–492. DOI: 10.1111/j.1539-6924.2005.00604.x
- 46Vinke-de Kruijf, J, Kuks, SMM and Augustijn, DCM. 2015 Governance in support of integrated flood risk management? The case of Romania. Environmental Development, 16: 104–118. DOI: 10.1016/j.envdev.2015.04.003
- 47Walker, D, Forsythe, N, Parkin, G and Gowing, J. 2016. Filling the observational void: Scientific value and quantitative validation of hydrometeorological data from a community-based monitoring programme. Journal of Hydrology, 538: 713–725. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2016.04.062
- 48Walker, WE, Harremoës, P, Rotmans, J, van der Sluijs, JP, van Asselt, MBA, Janssen, P and Krayer von Krauss, MP. 2003. Defining uncertainty: a conceptual basis for uncertainty management in model-based decision support. Integrated Assessment, 4: 5–17. DOI: 10.1076/iaij.4.1.5.16466
- 49Wang, H, Gao, J-E, Li, X-H, Zhang, S-L and Wang, H-J. 2015. Nitrate Accumulation and Leaching in Surface and Ground Water Based on Simulated Rainfall Experiments. PLoS ONE, 10(8):
e0136274 . DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0136274 - 50Waylen, KA, Blackstock, KL, van Hulst, FJ, Damian, C, Horvath, F, Johnson, RK, Kanka, R, Kulvik, M, Macleod, CJA, Meissner, K, Oprina-Pavelescu, MM, Pino, J, Primmer, E, Risnoveanu, G, Satalova, B, Silander, J, Spulerova, J, Suskevics, M and Van Uytvanck, J. 2019. Policy-driven monitoring and evaluation: Does it support adaptive management of socio-ecological systems? Science of The Total Environment, 662: 373–384. DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.12.462
- 51Withers, PJA, Neal, C, Jarvie, HP and Doody, DG. 2014. Agriculture and Eutrophication: Where Do We Go from Here? Sustainability, 6: 5853–5875. DOI: 10.3390/su6095853
- 52Wohl, E. 2017. Connectivity in Rivers. Progress in Physical Geography, 41(3): 345–362. DOI: 10.1177/0309133317714972
