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Assessing the social values of historic shopping arcades: building biographies Cover

Assessing the social values of historic shopping arcades: building biographies

By: Anna Skoura and  Aisling Madden  
Open Access
|Sep 2023

Figures & Tables

Table 1

Methods used to compile the building biography of the North Street Arcade

METHODTO WHOM? WHERE?EXPECTED RESULT
Archive work and literature review
  • Public archives

  • Historic maps

  • Planning applications

  • To build the timeline of the building and understand the history and changes in the area

Documentation
  • Academic and grey literature (local press, documentaries and blogs as well as social media, formal academic sources, 14 interviews with stakeholders)

  • To understand the viewpoints of different stakeholders, their motivations and connection to the building

Fieldwork and semi-structured interviews
  • Activists

  • Heritage experts

  • Users

  • To understand the viewpoints of the main communities of interest, their motivations and connection to the building in a more intimate environment

Graphic anthropology
  • Fieldwork

  • Users

  • Combining sources

  • To record and synthesise data from different sources

bc-4-1-335-g1.jpg
Figure 1

Past and proposed changes in the urban form of the area around the North Street Arcade, Belfast, Northern Ireland.

Note: The plot of the arcade is outlined in green.

Sources: (left to right) Ordnance Survey 25-inch Irish grid 1st edition 1958–62; Ordnance Survey Northern Ireland (OSNI) 2005; ‘Context of North Street Arcade within wider Outline Application NTS)’ in Consarc Conservation (2019), available at the Northern Ireland Planning portal, application reference LA04/2019/2049/LBC.

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Figure 2

North Street Arcade: aerial view, 2021.

Source: © 2021 Google and Map Data.

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Figure 3

Architectural drawings of the North Street Arcade: elevations and section.

Sources: Drawing by Anna Skoura based on Chapman Taylor Architects & Consarc Conservation from the Northern Ireland Planning portal, application reference LA04/2019/2049/LBC.

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Figure 4

North Street Arcade at different times.

Note: Graphic anthropology in the form of sketches showing the character and atmosphere of the arcade in different periods. The drawings were informed by archival information and historic photographs.

Source: Drawings by Aisling Madden.

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Figure 5

North Street Arcade, 1990s.

Note: An example of graphic anthropology aiming to recreate the interior and atmosphere of the arcade in that period. The drawing was informed by archival information, historic photographs and semi-structured interviews.

Source: Drawing by Aisling Madden.

bc-4-1-335-g6.png
Figure 6

North Street Arcade as part of the proposed redevelopment: North Street elevation and section.

Source: Drawn by Anna Skoura based on the architectural drawings submitted by Chapman Taylor Architects & Consarc Conservation from the Northern Ireland Planning portal, application reference LA04/2019/2049/LBC.

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Figure 7

Mapping the responses to the North Street Arcade’s redevelopment by different stakeholders and interest groups.

Source: Anna Skoura.

Table 2

Mapping heritage values ascribed to the North Street Arcade by different stakeholders and interest groups

HERITAGE VALUESEXPERTSARTISTSPAST USERS
Historical*
Architectural**
SocialSocial memory**
Symbolic meanings***
Cultural practice (everyday life and artistic practices)**
bc-4-1-335-g8.jpg
Figure 8

Andy Council, The Belfast of Phoenix, 2014, a mural on the facade of the North Street Arcade.

Source: David @imagesNI.

Table 3

Heritage values associated with different periods of the North Street Arcade’s life by the main interest groups

19361950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2004a20102020
UseConstructionIn useVacant
Building conditionNewFairDecliningArson and decaying
1. ExpertsA&HSocial memorySymbolism
Cultural practice
2. ArtistsSocial memoryEveryday and cultural practiceSymbolism
Cultural practice
3. Past usersEveryday practices and social memorySymbolism

[i] Note: a Arson attack.

A&H = architectural and historic value.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/bc.335 | Journal eISSN: 2632-6655
Language: English
Submitted on: Mar 14, 2023
|
Accepted on: Aug 15, 2023
|
Published on: Sep 13, 2023
Published by: Ubiquity Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2023 Anna Skoura, Aisling Madden, published by Ubiquity Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.