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Implementation Outcomes of an Intervention to Improve Myocardial Infarction Care in Tanzania Cover

Implementation Outcomes of an Intervention to Improve Myocardial Infarction Care in Tanzania

Open Access
|Aug 2025

Figures & Tables

aogh-91-1-4651-g1.png
Figure 1

Flow chart of patient participants.

Table 1

Fidelity of implementation of the MIMIC intervention in the KCMC ED, 2023–2024.

FIDELITY MEASUREDENOMINATORTOTAL NOBSERVED N%
Proportion of participants with chest pain/dyspnea correctly flagged the “AMI Suspect” triage cardPatient participants with AMI symptoms57745378.5%
Proportion of physicians observed to have ever brought their pocket cards to workED physicians2222100%
Proportion of ED staff starting the online training moduleTotal number of ED physicians and nurses544583%
Proportion of ED physicians starting the online training moduleTotal number of ED physicians222091%
Proportion of ED nurses starting the online training moduleTotal number of ED nurses322578%
Proportion of participants with AMI receiving the educational pamphlet in the EDTotal number of patient participants with confirmed AMI1415338%
aogh-91-1-4651-g2.png
Figure 2

Monthly fidelity outcomes over the study period (September 2023–August 2024).

Table 2

Penetration‑related findings.

PENETRATION MEASUREDENOMINATORTOTAL NOBSERVED N%
Proportion of nurses working in triage directly observed to use the “AMI suspect” triage cardDiscrete nurse triage‑shift observations85157267.2%
Proportion of physicians directly observed to have their pocket cards at workDiscrete physician‑shift observations1910183596.1%
Proportion of ED providers completing the online training moduleAll ED staff544176%
Proportion of ED physicians completing the online training moduleAll ED physicians222091%
Proportion of ED nurses completing the online training moduleAll ED nurses322166%
Proportion of surviving participants with AMI who read the educational pamphlet within 30 daysAMI patients who received the educational pamphlet and survived to 30 days392256%
Table 3

Financial cost summary of MIMIC implementation for 12 months.

EXPENSETSHUSD
Champion stipends (One physician and one nurse for 12 mo.)2,400,000$1,044.50
Printing triage cards (50 printed and laminated)62,500$27.20
Printing pocket cards (140 printed and laminated)145,000$64.10
Printing certificates (4 printed)8,000$3.48
Printing educational pamphlets (280 printed)425,000$184.96
Building the online module (8 hours)330,900$144.00
Total cost of implementation:3,371,400$1,468.24
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/aogh.4651 | Journal eISSN: 2214-9996
Language: English
Submitted on: Jan 3, 2025
Accepted on: Jul 12, 2025
Published on: Aug 5, 2025
Published by: Ubiquity Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2025 Julian T. Hertz, Francis M. Sakita, Zaheer Rik Munshi, Faraan O. Rahim, Daniel Mganga, Arafa Kachenje, James J. Munisi, Abigail S. Pyne, Prosper Bashaka, Adamu Kilungu, Ayshat Mussa Aboud, Hayden B. Bosworth, Janet Prvu Bettger, published by Ubiquity Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.