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Identifying Perceived Barriers to Human Papillomavirus Vaccination as a Preventative Strategy for Cervical Cancer in Nigeria Cover

Identifying Perceived Barriers to Human Papillomavirus Vaccination as a Preventative Strategy for Cervical Cancer in Nigeria

Open Access
|Sep 2020

Figures & Tables

Table 1

Demographics.

N (%)
Age (years)
    18–2958 (42)
    30–3949 (36)
    40–4912 (9)
    50–5912 (9)
    60 or greater4 (3)
Sex
    Female95 (69)
    Male42 (31)
Home Setting
    Urban (e.g. city)112 (82)
    Rural25 (18)
Religion
    Christian133 (97)
Parental Status
    Children66 (48)
    No Children70 (51)
Profession
    Nurse60 (44)
    Physician19 (14)
    Pharmacist8 (6)
Other health workers:43 (31)
    Medical lab scientist22 (16)
    Physical therapist4 (3)
    Midwife3 (2)
    Microbiologist3 (2)
    Dietician2 (2)
    Dentist1 (1)
Institution
    Private51 (37)
    Public48 (35)
    Mission34 (25)
agh-86-1-2890-g1.png
Figure 1

Most Significant Barrier.

Table 2

Barriers Identified by Category.

Categorized Barriers
Educational
  • Provider training

  • Insufficient knowledge

  • Ignorance

  • Myths, misconceptions

  • Superstitions

Access
  • Manpower

  • More trained personnel

  • Distance to clinic, transportation

  • Rural outreach

Practical
  • Storage

  • Potency

  • Expiration

  • Vaccine transport

  • Preservation

Other
  • Vaccine side effects

  • Vaccine schedule compliance

  • Patient acceptability

  • Religious beliefs

[i] * Inclusive of key words/phrases written by respondents in the free response portion of survey.

agh-86-1-2890-g2.png
Figure 2

Experiences & Practices (%).

Table 3

Baseline Knowledge Responses Total and By Sex.

Survey questionTotal responsesCorrect n (%)Not Correctp-value
**Correct vs not correct by group
Incorrect n (%)Not sure n (%)
HPV puts one at risk for acquiring cervical cancer137111 (81)8 (6)10 (7)
  Males4038 (95)1 (3)1 (3)0.069
  Females8973 (82)7 (8)9 (10)
HPV is sexually transmitted13781 (59)22 (16)28 (20)
  Males4132 (78)5 (12)4 (10)0.008
  Females9049 (54)17 (19)24 (27)
HPV is an infection that only affects women13742 (30)65 (47)22 (16)
  Males4119 (46)12 (29)10 (24)0.004
  Females8823 (26)53 (60)12 (14)

[i] * Columns/rows may not add to 100% due to missing data.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5334/aogh.2890 | Journal eISSN: 2214-9996
Language: English
Published on: Sep 17, 2020
Published by: Ubiquity Press
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2020 Nicole Yvonne Nguyen, Emeka Okeke, Andrew Anglemyer, Tina Brock, published by Ubiquity Press
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.