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Forecast of a fire spreading in a large-area shopping hall Cover

Forecast of a fire spreading in a large-area shopping hall

Open Access
|May 2020

Abstract

The specifics of a forecast fire development in a single fire compartment consisting of a shopping hall characterised by a large area and a relatively low height are analysed in this paper. The fire initiated locally, and after initiation, depending on the ventilation conditions in the zone, more or less intensively spread to the neighbouring areas with or without full development. The propagation of hot exhaust plume was simulated within the environment of the FDS computer code. Three formal models differing in zone size and stacking height have been subjected to analysis. The influence of automatically activated smoke vents has been accounted for.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4467/2353737XCT.18.179.9667 | Journal eISSN: 2353-737X | Journal ISSN: 0011-4561
Language: English
Page range: 61 - 75
Submitted on: Nov 27, 2018
Published on: May 23, 2020
Published by: Cracow University of Technology
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2020 Mariusz Maślak, Piotr Woźniczka, Michał Pazdanowski, published by Cracow University of Technology
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License.