
A Young Female with SARS-CoV-2 Infection Presenting with Concurrent Neurological and Pulmonary Manifestations: A Case Report
Abstract
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), besides its well-known deleterious effects on the respiratory system, is also reported to affect the central nervous system (CNS), presenting with neurological manifestations, that are commoner among older patients with associated co-morbidities and in the critically ill with COVID pneumonia. Infective, cerebrovascular, and hypoxic-toxic-metabolic etiology have been implicated. Reported outcomes have been poor with persistent neurological deficits among the majority who have survived. We report a young lady who presented with neurological manifestations alongside moderately severe COVID-19 pneumonia. Diagnosed early and managed as severe encephalopathy after excluding infective and cerebrovascular aetiology. Responded well to conservative measures and made a complete recovery. Early recognition of neurological manifestations of COVID-19 disease followed by the institution of appropriate therapies improved the outcomes.
© 2023 P. T. R. Makuloluwa, Kavisha P. Dissanayake, M. M. P. T. Jayasekera, published by College of Anaesthesiologists of Sri Lanka
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