The Challenges that Mother Face when Trying to Raise Autistic Children in Gampaha District

Parenting a child with autism presents unique challenges that significantly impact mothers' emotional well-being, social interactions, and daily lives. This qualitative phenomenological study explores the lived experiences of nine mothers caring for children with autism in Sri Lanka. Through in-depth interviews, the research focuses on the emotional, social, and practical dimensions of caregiving. The phenomenological approach highlights deep engagement between the interviewer and informants, allowing for a rich exploration of the mothers' experiences within their daily context. The researchers aim to reveal the complex reality of raising children with autism by fully engaging in the mothers' experiences. The findings reveal that mothers grapple with a myriad of challenges, including emotional distress, social isolation, financial strain, and limited access to resources and support services. The diagnosis of autism not only impacts the child but also has profound effects on the entire family unit, leading to changes in relationships, disruptions in daily routines, and heightened stress and anxiety. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of the challenges faced by mothers raising children with autism in Sri Lanka, informing culturally sensitive intervention strategies and advocacy efforts