Meniere’s disease – A century old mystery

Ménière’s disease, first described by the French physician Prosper Ménière, is one of the most common causes of dizziness. It can have a debilitating effect on patients, significantly impairing their ability to carry out normal daily activities. Despite been described over a century and a half ago, the disease is still poorly understood and there is no cure. However, it can be controlled with nonsurgical or surgical treatments. This review of Ménière’s disease is based on a literature survey and focuses on the pathophysiology, clinical features, and management options available.