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Recognition of Dementia Symptoms and Related Work Challenges among Nursing Staff in Long-Term Care Facilities Cover

Recognition of Dementia Symptoms and Related Work Challenges among Nursing Staff in Long-Term Care Facilities

Open Access
|Feb 2026

Figures & Tables

Recognition of Dementia Symptoms by Category

Symptom CategorySymptom ExampleCorrect Recognition (%)
CognitiveDoes not recognise familiar people92.3
CognitiveRepeats phrases or questions88.0
BehaviouralWants to go home64.4
BehaviouralIncreased irritability or aggression68.3
EmotionalWithdrawal or sadness70.2

Distribution of Participants by Department and Years of Experience

Years of ExperienceDementia UnitNursing CareResidential UnitOtherTotal (%)
Up to 10 years17 (15.4%)30 (28.8%)5 (4.8%)2 (1.9%)54 (51.9%)
11–20 years8 (7.7%)15 (14.4%)3 (2.9%)2 (1.9%)28 (26.9%)
≥21 years6 (5.8%)13 (12.5%)2 (1.9%)1 (1.0%)22 (21.2%)
Total31 (29.8%)58 (55.8%)10 (9.6%)5 (4.8%)104 (100%)

Logistic Regression Predicting Perceived Work Difficulty

PredictorBSEWalddfSig. (p)Exp(B)
Education level−0.5330.3102.95710.0870.59
Years of experience0.3920.4200.86210.3501.48
Constant1.2720.3283.41610.065
Language: English
Page range: 1 - 6
Submitted on: Oct 14, 2025
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Accepted on: Dec 11, 2025
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Published on: Feb 16, 2026
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

© 2026 Ljiljana Leskovic, published by Scientific Foundation SPIROSKI
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License.

Volume 14 (2026): Issue 1 (February 2026)