References
- A
kbaş A., Brachman A., Gzik B., Bacik B., The objective assessment of striking force in combat sports using sportspecific measurement devices – a review, Arch. Budo, 2021, 17, 205–216. - B
ridge C.A., Ferreira Da Silva Santos J., Chaabène H., Pieter W., Franchini E., Physical and physiological profiles of Taekwondo athletes, Sports Med., 2014, 44 (6), 713–733, DOI: 10.1007/s40279-014-0159-9. - B
uśko K., Training-induced changes in the topography of muscle torques and maximal muscle torques in basketball players, Biol. Sport, 2012, 29 (1), 77–83, DOI: 10.5604/20831862.984835. - B
uśko K., Comparison of Muscle Strength in Male Combat Sport Athletes, Polish Journal of Sport and Tourism, 2016, 23 (4), 186–189, DOI: 10.1515/pjst-2016-0024. - B
uśko K., Gajewski J., Mazur -Różycka J., Michalski R., Łach P., Strength profile in young male athletes from different sports, Biomed. Hum. Kinet., 2013, 5 (1), 77–83, DOI: 10.2478/bhk-2013-0012. - B
uśko K., Górski M., Nikolaidis P.T., Mazur -Różycka J., Łach P., Staniak Z., Gajewski J., Leg strength and power in Polish striker soccer players, Acta Bioeng. Biomech., 2018, 20 (2), 109–116, DOI: 10.5277/ABB-01066-2017-02. - B
uśko K., Nikolaidis P.T., Biomechanical characteristics of Taekwondo athletes: Kicks and punches vs. Laboratory tests, Biomed. Hum. Kinet., 2018, 10 (1), 81–88, DOI: 10.1515/bhk-2018-0013. - B
uśko K., Nowak A., Changes of maximal muscle torque and maximal power output of lower extremities in male judoists during training, Hum. Mov., 2008, 9 (2), 111–115, DOI: 10.2478/v10038-008-0013-8. - B
uśko K., Staniak Z., Łach P., Mazur -Różycka J., Michalski R., Górski M., Comparison of two boxing training simulators, Biomed. Hum. Kinet., 2014, 6 (1), 135–141, DOI: 10.2478/bhk-2014-0022. - C
ho E.H., Eom H.J., Jang S.Y., Comparison of patterns of skill actions between analog and electronic protectors in Taekwondo: A log-linear analysis, Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 2020, 17 (11), DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17113927. - C
ohen J., Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences, Routledge, 2013. - E
stevan I., Alvarez O., Falco C., Molina -García J., Castillo I., Impact force and time analysis influenced by execution distance in a roundhouse kick to the head in taekwondo, J. Strength Cond. Res., 2011, 25 (10), 2851–2856. - F
alco C., Alvarez O., Castillo I., Estevan I., Martos J., Mugarra F., Iradi A., Influence of the distance in a roundhouse kick’s execution time and impact force in Taekwondo, J. Biomech., 2009, 42 (3), 242–248, DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiomech. 2008.10.041. - F
ranchini E., Del Vecchio F.B., Matsushigue K.A., Artioli G.G., Physiological profiles of elite judo athletes, Sports Med., 2011, 41 (2), 147–166, DOI: 10.2165/11538580 -000000000-00000. - G
órski M., Orysiak J., Differences between anthropometric indicators and the impact force of taekwondo kicks performed with the dominant and non-dominant limb, Biomed. Hum. Kinet., 2019, 11 (1), 193–197, DOI: 10.2478/bhk-2019-0027. - G
órski M., Starczewski M., Pastuszak A., Mazur -Rózycka J., Gajewski J., Buśko K., Changes of strength and maximum power of lower extremities in adolescent handball players during a two-year training cycle, J. Hum. Kinet., 2018, 63 (1), 95–103, DOI: 10.2478/hukin-2018-0010. - J
aszczuk J., Buczek M., Karpiłowski M., Nosarzewski Z., Wit A., Witkowski M., Set-up force measurements in static condition, Biol. Sport, 1987, 4 (1), 41–55. - K
ruszewski A., Kuźmicki S., Podchul A., Kruszewski M., Effect of changes in the sports regulations on the fight of taekwondo female players on the example of Beijing Olympic Tournaments 2008 and London 2012, Journal of Combat Sports and Martial Arts, 2014, 5 (2), 97–100, DOI: 10.5604/20815735.1141983. - L
ech G., Chwała W., Ambrozy T., Sterkowicz S., Muscle torque and its relation to technique, tactics, sports level and age group in judo contestants, J Hum Kinet, 2015, 45 (1): 167–175. DOI: 10.1515/hukin-2015-0017. - L
enetsky S., Uthoff A., Coyne J., Cronin J., A Review of Striking Force in Full-Contact Combat Sport Athletes: Methods of Assessment, Strength Cond. J., 2022, 44 (1), 71–83, DOI: 10.1519/SSC.0000000000000643. - M
árquez J.J., López -Gullón J.M., Menescardi C., Falcó C., Comparison between the KPNP and Daedo Protection Scoring Systems through a Technical-Tactical Analysis of Elite Taekwondo Athletes, Sustainability, 2022, 14 (4), DOI: 10.3390/su14042111. - M
enescardi C., Estevan I., Ros C., Hernández -Mendo A., Falco C., Bivariate analysis of taekwondo actions: The effectiveness of techniques and tactics in an Olympic taekwondo championship, J. Hum. Sport Exerc., 2020, 16 (1), 1–211, DOI: 10.14198/jhse.2021.161.18. - M
iarka B., Cury R., Julianetti R., Battazza R., Julio U.F., Calmet M., Franchini E., A comparison of time-motion and technical-tactical variables between age groups of female judo matches, J. Sport Sci., 2014, 32 (16), 1529–1538, DOI: 10.1080/02640414.2014.903335. - M
iarka B., Panissa V.L.G., Julio U.F., Del Vecchio F.B., Calmet M., Franchini E., A comparison of time-motion performance between age groups in judo matches, J. Sport Sci., 2012, 30 (9), 899–905, DOI: 10.1080/02640414. 2012.679675. - M
oenig U., Rule and equipment modification issues in World Taekwondo Federation (WTF) competition, Ido Mov., 2015, 15 (4), 3–12, DOI: 10.14589/ido.15.4.2. - P
edzich W., Mastalerz A., Sadowski J., Estimation of muscle torque in various combat sports, Acta Bioeng. Biomech., 2012, 14 (4), 107–112, DOI: 10.5277/abb120412. - S
ledziewski D., Loniewski M., Kuder A.,da Silva R.A.D., Pedrosa G.F., Couto B.P., Szmuchrowski L.A., Fighting profiles in men’s taekwondo competition in the under 68 kg category at the Olympic Games in Beijing (2008) and London (2012) – case studies, Arch. Budo Sci. Martial Arts Extrem., 2015, 11 (2008), 1–9. - S
terkowicz S., Lech G., Chwała W., Ambroży T., Jaworski J., Kłys A., Muscle strength in young judo contestants vs. untrained subjects, Arch. Budo, 2011, 7 (3), 179–184. - S
terkowicz S., Lech G., Sterkowicz -Przybycień K., Chwała W., Ambroży T., Pałka T., Relationship of maximal isometric torque produced in flexors and extensors rate to technique by judo athletes, Acta Bioeng. Biomech., 2018, 20 (2), 65–71, DOI: 10.5277/ABB-01100-2018-02. - T
hibordee S., Prasartwuth O., Effectiveness of roundhouse kick in elite Taekwondo athletes, J. Electromyogr. Kines., 2014, 24 (3), 353–358, DOI: 10.1016/j.jelekin.2014.02.002. - W
ietrzyński M., Mazur -Różycka J., Gajewski J., Michalski R., Różycki S., Buśko K., The assessment of muscle strength symmetry in kayakers and canoeists, Biomed. Hum. Kinet., 2014, 5 (1), 65–71, DOI: 10.2478/bhk-2013-0010.