Comparative analysis of spinal flexion angles during smartphone use in toilet: a randomized cross-over with three-period study
Authors
Ziyi Luo
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Southern Medical University Nanfang Hospital, Guangzhou, China
Baojian Li
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Southern Medical University Nanfang Hospital, Guangzhou, China
Ying Liu
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Southern Medical University Nanfang Hospital, Guangzhou, China
Lu Liu
Center for Scientific Research and Institute of Exercise and Health, Guangzhou Sport University, Guangzhou, China
Yang Li
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Luohu People’s Hospital, Shenzhen, China
Gang Liu
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Southern Medical University Nanfang Hospital, Guangzhou, China
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First People’s Hospital of Shunde, Foshan, China
DOI: https://doi.org/10.37190/abb-02411-2024-03 | Journal eISSN: 2450-6303 | Journal ISSN: 1509-409X
Language: English
Page range: 73 - 79
Submitted on: Mar 5, 2024
Accepted on: Jul 7, 2024
Published on: Jan 28, 2025
Published by: Wroclaw University of Science and Technology
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year
Keywords:
Related subjects:
© 2025 Ziyi Luo, Baojian Li, Ying Liu, Lu Liu, Yang Li, Gang Liu, published by Wroclaw University of Science and Technology
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.