Bible and Human Rights: A Source of Meaning in the Face of Violated Human Dignity

Although the Bible is a diverse and ancient library, it continues to be regarded as part of humanity’s heritage. This recognition stems from the wellspring of wisdom contained in its writings, whose existential perspective has enriched both believers and non-believers. The aim of this study is to highlight the Bible’s contribution as a source for understanding and reflecting on human rights. Its purpose is to appreciate the Scriptures as a tool that deepens the identification of situations of unjust suffering, barbarity, and acts of inhumanity that, both in the past and today, human beings can inflict upon others who share the same dignity. This work examines how various biblical narratives denounce innocent suffering, prophetically challenge evil and injustice, and how the testimonies of certain characters contribute to the recognition and remembrance of those who have been victims of unjust violence. From the perspective of biblical theology, this study seeks to underscore the contribution that the Scriptures offer regarding humanity and inhumanity—a voice whose recovery is essential for a broader and deeper understanding of human rights.