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Gestational weight gain and blood pressure control in physiological pregnancy and pregnancy complicated by hypertension Cover

Gestational weight gain and blood pressure control in physiological pregnancy and pregnancy complicated by hypertension

Open Access
|Dec 2022

Figures & Tables

Graph 1

Correlation between systolic blood pressure and weight change in normal pregnancy group.
Correlation between systolic blood pressure and weight change in normal pregnancy group.

Graph 2

Correlation between systolic blood pressure and body mass index change in normal pregnancy group.
Correlation between systolic blood pressure and body mass index change in normal pregnancy group.

Graph 3

Correlation between maximal systolic blood pressure and weight change in gestational hypertension group.
Correlation between maximal systolic blood pressure and weight change in gestational hypertension group.

Graph 4

Correlation between maximal systolic blood pressure and weight change in chronic hypertension group.
Correlation between maximal systolic blood pressure and weight change in chronic hypertension group.

Comparison of anthropometric and blood pressure measurement data with division between three studied groups_ DBP – diastolic blood pressure; HR – heart rate; SBP – systolic blood pressure_

normal pregnancyhypertensive disorders in pregnancypgestational hypertensionchronic hypertensionp
prepregnancy weight [kg]63.772.1<0.00174700.288
prepregnancy body mass index [kg/m2]22.826.2<0.00126.125.80.532
weight change [kg]11.912.20.5121310.80.163
body mass index change [kg/m2]4.24.40.3524.83.70.280
age [years]30.5320.1431.5330.212
pregnancy duration32340.1635330.04
office left arm SBP [mmHg]115134<0.0011381290.018
office left arm SBP [mmHg]7085<0.00187.5800.034
office right arm SBP [mmHg]117132<0.001136128.80.015
office right arm SBP [mmHg]7085.5<0.0018778.50.008
maximal SPB [mmHg]130160<0.0011601550.247
maximal DBP [mmHg]80100<0.00199.51000.579
HR [beats/minute]8690.50.38892.50.794

Correlations between gestational weight gain and blood pressure control in the studied subgroups_ DBP – diastolic blood pressure; HR – heart rate; SBP – systolic blood pressure_

normalhypertensive disordersgestationalchronic
pregnancyin pregnancyhypertensionhypertension
r = 0.286r = 0.233r = 0.264r = 0.022
office left arm SBP [mmHg] and gestational weight gainp = 0.014p = 0.115p = 0.131p = 0.943
office left arm DBP [mmHg] and gestational weight gainr = 0.221r = 0.25r = 0.147r = 0.329
p = 0.06p = 0.09p = 0.407p = 0.272
r = 0.479r = 0.379r = 0.338r = 0.408
office right arm SBP [mmHg] and gestational weight gainp < 0.001p = 0.008p = 0.05p = 0.147
r = 0.333r = 0.174r = 0.085r = 0.308
office right arm DBP [mmHg] and gestational weight gainp = 0.005p = 0.237p = 0.632p = 0.285
maximal SPB [mmHg] and gestational weight gainr = 0.34r = 0.165r = -0.097r = 0.572
p = 0.004p = 0.253p = 0.584p = 0.021
r = 0.37r = 0.063r = -0.252r = 0.739
maximal DBP [mmHg] and gestational weight gainp = 0.002p = 0.665p = 0.15p = 0.001
r = 0.24r = 0.148r = 0.182r = 0.079
HR [beats/minute] and gestational weight gainp = 0.038p = 0.315p = 0.302p = 0.788
DOI: https://doi.org/10.34763/jmotherandchild.20222601.d-22-00020 | Journal eISSN: 2719-535X | Journal ISSN: 2719-6488
Language: English
Page range: 66 - 72
Submitted on: May 12, 2022
Accepted on: Jul 20, 2022
Published on: Dec 14, 2022
Published by: Institute of Mother and Child
In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services
Publication frequency: 1 issue per year

© 2022 Tomasz Mikołaj Maciejewski, Ewa Szczerba, Agnieszka Zajkowska, Katarzyna Pankiewicz, Anna Bochowicz, Grzegorz Szewczyk, Grzegorz Opolski, Maciej Małecki, Anna Fijałkowska, published by Institute of Mother and Child
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.